Title: Manly Emotions: The Anger and Joy of Jesus (Part 4) Meta: Jesus’ anger sprang from His recognition of the sources of man’s fall – Satan and sin, but also death. The motives of Jesus’ anger were pure: love for God and love for others. The joy of Jesus springs from His contemplation and anticipation of the solution to the fall which He came to bring! Tags: anger,bitterness,righteous,Jesus Christ,indignation,Ephesians 4:26 1 00:00:00,060 --> 00:00:01,868 Brothers, I want to thank you again 2 00:00:01,868 --> 00:00:03,707 for the privilege of being with you, 3 00:00:03,707 --> 00:00:06,688 and the privilege of speaking the Word of God to you. 4 00:00:06,688 --> 00:00:11,179 This has been just a great time. 5 00:00:11,179 --> 00:00:13,930 No doubt most of us have not had 6 00:00:13,930 --> 00:00:16,963 our typical devotional times in the morning, 7 00:00:16,963 --> 00:00:17,996 am I right? 8 00:00:17,996 --> 00:00:19,365 Because of the schedule, 9 00:00:19,365 --> 00:00:21,415 because of the circumstances. 10 00:00:21,415 --> 00:00:26,265 And yet, we've been in an atmosphere of grace. 11 00:00:26,265 --> 00:00:28,495 God is dwelling among His people. 12 00:00:28,495 --> 00:00:30,171 And so the absence of those 13 00:00:30,171 --> 00:00:32,067 personal devotional times, 14 00:00:32,067 --> 00:00:34,616 which I haven't had to the degree I've had, 15 00:00:34,616 --> 00:00:36,257 I don't feel because we've been 16 00:00:36,257 --> 00:00:37,544 swimming in an atmosphere 17 00:00:37,544 --> 00:00:39,133 of God's presence and grace. 18 00:00:39,133 --> 00:00:40,448 And that's been wonderful. 19 00:00:40,448 --> 00:00:41,965 But I do want to encourage you 20 00:00:41,965 --> 00:00:42,905 as you return home, 21 00:00:42,905 --> 00:00:45,368 to make sure you get back on schedule 22 00:00:45,368 --> 00:00:47,291 with your usual pattern 23 00:00:47,291 --> 00:00:50,477 of morning meeting with God. 24 00:00:50,477 --> 00:00:52,464 One of the signs of life within us 25 00:00:52,464 --> 00:00:55,158 is that we can't really flourish without that. 26 00:00:55,158 --> 00:00:56,742 I'm a different man if I miss 27 00:00:56,742 --> 00:00:58,749 my time in the Word and prayer 28 00:00:58,749 --> 00:01:00,297 on any given morning. 29 00:01:00,297 --> 00:01:03,460 And so as this has been disrupted a little bit 30 00:01:03,460 --> 00:01:05,660 by these days together, 31 00:01:05,660 --> 00:01:07,867 make sure you get back into that rhythm 32 00:01:07,867 --> 00:01:09,129 of seeking the Lord. 33 00:01:09,129 --> 00:01:11,065 But it's been wonderful to be together. 34 00:01:11,065 --> 00:01:15,595 It's been just a joy to be with you. 35 00:01:15,595 --> 00:01:17,063 Brothers, one of the strongest 36 00:01:17,063 --> 00:01:18,950 and most passionate emotions 37 00:01:18,950 --> 00:01:20,753 is that of anger. 38 00:01:20,753 --> 00:01:24,130 It is also one of the most destructive. 39 00:01:24,130 --> 00:01:25,547 To quote David Powlison, 40 00:01:25,547 --> 00:01:26,952 who wrote an excellent book 41 00:01:26,952 --> 00:01:28,378 which I read recently, 42 00:01:28,378 --> 00:01:30,333 entitled "Good and Angry," - 43 00:01:30,333 --> 00:01:32,290 and if you want a good book on anger, 44 00:01:32,290 --> 00:01:33,543 that's a good one - 45 00:01:33,543 --> 00:01:36,760 David Powlison says, "anger is the reaction 46 00:01:36,760 --> 00:01:38,962 that incinerates marriages 47 00:01:38,962 --> 00:01:41,026 and disintegrates families. 48 00:01:41,026 --> 00:01:42,712 It energizes gossip 49 00:01:42,712 --> 00:01:44,682 and guns down classmates. 50 00:01:44,682 --> 00:01:45,998 It divides churches, 51 00:01:45,998 --> 00:01:48,192 turns friendship into enmity, 52 00:01:48,192 --> 00:01:50,267 and erupts in road rage. 53 00:01:50,267 --> 00:01:53,417 Anger is also the basic DNA of complaining, 54 00:01:53,417 --> 00:01:56,763 brooding, irritability, and bickering." 55 00:01:56,763 --> 00:01:58,570 He goes on to say that we all 56 00:01:58,570 --> 00:02:00,785 experience anger. 57 00:02:00,785 --> 00:02:02,694 Some of us explode. 58 00:02:02,694 --> 00:02:04,513 Some of us simmer. 59 00:02:04,513 --> 00:02:08,371 And some of us seem dormant. 60 00:02:08,371 --> 00:02:11,907 Anger can be explosive like a volcano. 61 00:02:11,907 --> 00:02:14,485 It can be cold like an iceberg - 62 00:02:14,485 --> 00:02:17,343 calculating and vengeful. 63 00:02:17,343 --> 00:02:19,404 And I don't doubt in a group this size 64 00:02:19,404 --> 00:02:21,040 that some of you men 65 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:24,346 grew up with anger in your home. 66 00:02:24,346 --> 00:02:26,144 You may have had an angry mother. 67 00:02:26,144 --> 00:02:28,591 More likely, an angry father. 68 00:02:28,591 --> 00:02:30,582 And that anger with which you grew up 69 00:02:30,582 --> 00:02:32,872 has had an impact on you - 70 00:02:32,872 --> 00:02:35,386 an impact you've had to live with for years 71 00:02:35,386 --> 00:02:38,034 and perhaps even decades. 72 00:02:38,034 --> 00:02:39,756 The likelihood is if you grew up 73 00:02:39,756 --> 00:02:42,265 with an angry father, 74 00:02:42,265 --> 00:02:45,395 you have become an angry person yourself. 75 00:02:45,395 --> 00:02:47,494 Proverbs 22 warns us, 76 00:02:47,494 --> 00:02:50,112 "Do not associate with a man given to anger 77 00:02:50,112 --> 00:02:52,566 or go with a hot-tempered man, 78 00:02:52,566 --> 00:02:54,523 or you will learn his ways 79 00:02:54,523 --> 00:02:57,825 and find a snare for yourself." 80 00:02:57,825 --> 00:03:00,669 You may find that your own anger 81 00:03:00,669 --> 00:03:02,448 is damaging your marriage, 82 00:03:02,448 --> 00:03:03,834 oppressing your children, 83 00:03:03,834 --> 00:03:05,148 alienating your friends, 84 00:03:05,148 --> 00:03:08,162 and maybe even causing problems at work. 85 00:03:08,162 --> 00:03:11,027 Anger is so destructive and so painful 86 00:03:11,027 --> 00:03:12,233 in its effects, 87 00:03:12,233 --> 00:03:14,373 that many people when they talk of anger, 88 00:03:14,373 --> 00:03:15,435 or think about anger, 89 00:03:15,435 --> 00:03:18,587 they think of all anger as sinful. 90 00:03:18,587 --> 00:03:19,785 But I think you know that 91 00:03:19,785 --> 00:03:21,495 that's not the case. 92 00:03:21,495 --> 00:03:25,997 The simple proof is that Jesus Christ got angry. 93 00:03:25,997 --> 00:03:28,958 We can construct a little logical syllogism. 94 00:03:28,958 --> 00:03:33,261 Major premise: Jesus Christ was without sin. 95 00:03:33,261 --> 00:03:37,798 Minor premise: Jesus Christ felt and displayed anger. 96 00:03:37,798 --> 00:03:41,345 Conclusion: All anger is not sin. 97 00:03:41,345 --> 00:03:42,851 Plus, we have the command 98 00:03:42,851 --> 00:03:44,374 given through the Apostle Paul 99 00:03:44,374 --> 00:03:46,215 in Ephesians 4:26, 100 00:03:46,215 --> 00:03:49,637 "Be angry, but do not sin." 101 00:03:49,637 --> 00:03:51,952 Well, that presents us with the challenge 102 00:03:51,952 --> 00:03:53,676 of trying to sort out 103 00:03:53,676 --> 00:03:56,094 what is good anger and what is bad anger. 104 00:03:56,094 --> 00:03:57,385 What is righteous anger 105 00:03:57,385 --> 00:03:59,119 and what is unrighteous anger? 106 00:03:59,119 --> 00:04:01,365 There's no better way to answer that question 107 00:04:01,365 --> 00:04:03,761 than to look at the anger 108 00:04:03,761 --> 00:04:05,669 of our Lord Jesus Christ. 109 00:04:05,669 --> 00:04:07,533 And the first thing I want us to see 110 00:04:07,533 --> 00:04:11,439 is what I'm calling the gradation of Jesus' anger. 111 00:04:11,439 --> 00:04:13,092 As I surveyed the Gospels, 112 00:04:13,092 --> 00:04:16,649 looking for all of the emotions of Jesus, 113 00:04:16,649 --> 00:04:18,657 but in particular the expressions 114 00:04:18,657 --> 00:04:21,067 of displeasure in Jesus, 115 00:04:21,067 --> 00:04:23,633 I found that His displeasure 116 00:04:23,633 --> 00:04:25,876 is on a continuum. 117 00:04:25,876 --> 00:04:27,628 There are degrees of anger. 118 00:04:27,628 --> 00:04:29,534 And I've chosen three words: 119 00:04:29,534 --> 00:04:31,059 exasperation, 120 00:04:31,059 --> 00:04:32,329 indignation, 121 00:04:32,329 --> 00:04:33,842 and then full-out anger. 122 00:04:33,842 --> 00:04:35,462 Now those are not inspired words. 123 00:04:35,462 --> 00:04:36,837 You may use different words. 124 00:04:36,837 --> 00:04:39,588 And you may put different things in different categories. 125 00:04:39,588 --> 00:04:42,455 But I think you will agree with me that there's a gradation 126 00:04:42,455 --> 00:04:43,531 in the anger of Jesus, 127 00:04:43,531 --> 00:04:45,613 in the displeasure of Jesus. 128 00:04:45,613 --> 00:04:48,979 And I'm going to quote a lot of texts. 129 00:04:48,979 --> 00:04:51,727 Oftentimes, it's not wise for a preacher to do that. 130 00:04:51,727 --> 00:04:53,079 Sometimes they ought to use 131 00:04:53,079 --> 00:04:55,107 just an epitomizing text - 132 00:04:55,107 --> 00:04:56,729 one that captures the point - 133 00:04:56,729 --> 00:04:57,971 and not weary the people 134 00:04:57,971 --> 00:04:59,380 with a lot of texts. 135 00:04:59,380 --> 00:05:02,115 But in this case, I want to multiply texts 136 00:05:02,115 --> 00:05:03,616 because I want you to feel 137 00:05:03,616 --> 00:05:05,337 the cumulative effect of how often 138 00:05:05,337 --> 00:05:06,992 Jesus felt this displeasure. 139 00:05:06,992 --> 00:05:08,596 Not just take an isolated verse. 140 00:05:08,596 --> 00:05:10,282 And I'm not repeating verses 141 00:05:10,282 --> 00:05:12,388 from various synoptics, OK? 142 00:05:12,388 --> 00:05:14,110 These are all different incidents. 143 00:05:14,110 --> 00:05:15,842 So, we feel the cumulative weight 144 00:05:15,842 --> 00:05:18,209 of Jesus' exasperation, 145 00:05:18,209 --> 00:05:19,719 His indignation, 146 00:05:19,719 --> 00:05:21,659 and then His full-out anger. 147 00:05:21,659 --> 00:05:24,769 The holy exasperation of Jesus. 148 00:05:24,769 --> 00:05:26,313 Matthew 8:26 149 00:05:26,313 --> 00:05:28,778 The disciples are afraid in a great storm. 150 00:05:28,778 --> 00:05:30,833 "Why are you afraid, 151 00:05:30,833 --> 00:05:33,625 O men of little faith?" 152 00:05:33,625 --> 00:05:36,573 (Incomplete thought) 153 00:05:36,573 --> 00:05:39,239 Matthew 14, Peter walks on water 154 00:05:39,239 --> 00:05:42,154 until he sees the wind and he begins to sink. 155 00:05:42,154 --> 00:05:44,937 Jesus: "You of little faith. 156 00:05:44,937 --> 00:05:47,001 Why did you doubt?" 157 00:05:47,001 --> 00:05:48,844 Matthew 15, Peter asks Jesus 158 00:05:48,844 --> 00:05:50,271 to explain a parable. 159 00:05:50,271 --> 00:05:54,211 "Are you still lacking in understanding also?" 160 00:05:54,211 --> 00:05:56,318 Matthew 17, The disciples come down 161 00:05:56,318 --> 00:05:58,787 from the Mount of Transfiguration. 162 00:05:58,787 --> 00:06:00,452 And they meet with some disciples 163 00:06:00,452 --> 00:06:01,753 who are unable to cast out 164 00:06:01,753 --> 00:06:03,331 a particular demon. 165 00:06:03,331 --> 00:06:05,522 Jesus' response: "You unbelieving 166 00:06:05,522 --> 00:06:06,938 and perverted generation. 167 00:06:06,938 --> 00:06:08,796 How long shall I be with you? 168 00:06:08,796 --> 00:06:11,572 How long shall I put up with you?" 169 00:06:11,572 --> 00:06:14,413 Matthew 26, the disciples are falling asleep 170 00:06:14,413 --> 00:06:17,524 in the garden at the time of Jesus' agony. 171 00:06:17,524 --> 00:06:20,255 He's yearning for companionship. 172 00:06:20,255 --> 00:06:22,476 So, "you could not keep watch 173 00:06:22,476 --> 00:06:25,643 with Me for one hour?" 174 00:06:25,643 --> 00:06:28,677 Mark 8:12, the Pharisees arguing with Jesus, 175 00:06:28,677 --> 00:06:30,308 seeking a sign to test Him. 176 00:06:30,308 --> 00:06:33,449 "Sighing deeply in His spirit, 177 00:06:33,449 --> 00:06:35,944 'Why does this generation seek for a sign? 178 00:06:35,944 --> 00:06:37,777 Truly, I say to you, 179 00:06:37,777 --> 00:06:40,259 no sign will be given to this generation.'" 180 00:06:40,259 --> 00:06:42,689 We saw the sigh of compassion. 181 00:06:42,689 --> 00:06:45,984 This is a sigh of exasperation. 182 00:06:45,984 --> 00:06:48,039 Mark 8:17, Jesus warns 183 00:06:48,039 --> 00:06:49,890 about the leaven of the Pharisees, 184 00:06:49,890 --> 00:06:51,852 and the disciples are thinking carnally. 185 00:06:51,852 --> 00:06:53,888 Oh, we forgot to take bread! 186 00:06:53,888 --> 00:06:56,200 And Jesus says, "why do you discuss 187 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:57,418 that you have no bread? 188 00:06:57,418 --> 00:06:59,025 Do you not see or understand?" 189 00:06:59,025 --> 00:07:01,506 Do you have a hardened heart? 190 00:07:01,506 --> 00:07:03,458 And then the resurrected Jesus 191 00:07:03,458 --> 00:07:06,054 appearing incognito to those two men 192 00:07:06,054 --> 00:07:07,816 on the road to Emmaus, 193 00:07:07,816 --> 00:07:09,244 and they're downcast. 194 00:07:09,244 --> 00:07:10,594 And He says to them, 195 00:07:10,594 --> 00:07:12,203 "Oh, foolish men 196 00:07:12,203 --> 00:07:14,265 and slow of heart to believe 197 00:07:14,265 --> 00:07:16,438 all that the prophets have spoken." 198 00:07:16,438 --> 00:07:17,803 And of course He opened up 199 00:07:17,803 --> 00:07:19,510 from the Law and from the Prophets 200 00:07:19,510 --> 00:07:20,566 all about Himself. 201 00:07:20,566 --> 00:07:22,077 What a biblical theology lesson 202 00:07:22,077 --> 00:07:24,451 that would have been, right? 203 00:07:24,451 --> 00:07:25,946 John 14 204 00:07:25,946 --> 00:07:27,297 Philip said to Him, 205 00:07:27,297 --> 00:07:28,720 "Lord, show us the Father, 206 00:07:28,720 --> 00:07:30,426 and it is enough for us." 207 00:07:30,426 --> 00:07:31,671 Jesus said to him, 208 00:07:31,671 --> 00:07:34,087 "Have I been so long with you 209 00:07:34,087 --> 00:07:36,536 and you've not come to know Me, Philip? 210 00:07:36,536 --> 00:07:38,656 He who has seen Me has seen the Father. 211 00:07:38,656 --> 00:07:41,197 How can you say, 'Show us the Father'?" 212 00:07:41,197 --> 00:07:42,296 Do you agree with me? 213 00:07:42,296 --> 00:07:46,007 Exasperation in Jesus. 214 00:07:46,007 --> 00:07:48,976 Let's put it up a notch 215 00:07:48,976 --> 00:07:51,295 to what I'm calling the indignation of Jesus, 216 00:07:51,295 --> 00:07:54,240 or maybe irritation or the annoyance of Jesus. 217 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:55,366 It's a little bit more, 218 00:07:55,366 --> 00:08:00,456 or a little hotter up the thermometer 219 00:08:00,456 --> 00:08:03,047 in terms of His displeasure. 220 00:08:03,047 --> 00:08:05,342 Mark 10:13-14, People bring children 221 00:08:05,342 --> 00:08:07,074 to Jesus for Him to touch them. 222 00:08:07,074 --> 00:08:09,258 The disciples rebuke them. 223 00:08:09,258 --> 00:08:11,376 But, "When Jesus saw this, 224 00:08:11,376 --> 00:08:13,156 He was indignant and said to them, 225 00:08:13,156 --> 00:08:14,947 'Permit the children to come to Me. 226 00:08:14,947 --> 00:08:16,270 Do not hinder them. 227 00:08:16,270 --> 00:08:17,507 For the kingdom of God 228 00:08:17,507 --> 00:08:20,027 belongs to such as these.'" 229 00:08:20,027 --> 00:08:22,222 Matthew 21, Jesus is questioned 230 00:08:22,222 --> 00:08:24,015 by the chief priest and the elders 231 00:08:24,015 --> 00:08:25,462 about His authority. 232 00:08:25,462 --> 00:08:28,111 He counters with a question of His own. 233 00:08:28,111 --> 00:08:29,656 "I will ask you one thing, 234 00:08:29,656 --> 00:08:31,951 which if you tell Me, I will also tell you 235 00:08:31,951 --> 00:08:33,921 by what authority I do these things. 236 00:08:33,921 --> 00:08:36,630 The baptism of John was from what? 237 00:08:36,630 --> 00:08:38,872 From heaven or from men?" 238 00:08:38,872 --> 00:08:41,131 They recognized that this was a trap, 239 00:08:41,131 --> 00:08:43,309 and they bowed out saying, 'we don't know." 240 00:08:43,309 --> 00:08:45,249 So Jesus said, "Neither will I tell you 241 00:08:45,249 --> 00:08:47,583 by what authority I do these things." 242 00:08:47,583 --> 00:08:48,748 I don't know about you, 243 00:08:48,748 --> 00:08:50,140 but I hear some indignation. 244 00:08:50,140 --> 00:08:51,881 Jesus: You're going to question Me? 245 00:08:51,881 --> 00:08:53,282 I'm going to question you. 246 00:08:53,282 --> 00:08:56,094 I'll answer you if you answer Me. 247 00:08:56,094 --> 00:08:57,541 And He silences them. 248 00:08:57,541 --> 00:09:01,413 He's pushing back with some holy indignation. 249 00:09:01,413 --> 00:09:03,170 Matthew 22 250 00:09:03,170 --> 00:09:04,888 The Sadducees take a whack at Jesus. 251 00:09:04,888 --> 00:09:06,754 They come to Him and ask Him a question 252 00:09:06,754 --> 00:09:07,931 about the resurrection, 253 00:09:07,931 --> 00:09:11,208 which ironically, they did not even believe in. 254 00:09:11,208 --> 00:09:12,683 And Jesus answers, 255 00:09:12,683 --> 00:09:13,765 "You are mistaken, 256 00:09:13,765 --> 00:09:15,389 not understanding the Scriptures 257 00:09:15,389 --> 00:09:16,655 nor the power of God." 258 00:09:16,655 --> 00:09:17,921 I'm not a King James guy, 259 00:09:17,921 --> 00:09:19,927 but I love the King James at that point. 260 00:09:19,927 --> 00:09:21,181 "You err, 261 00:09:21,181 --> 00:09:22,668 knowing not the Scriptures 262 00:09:22,668 --> 00:09:24,074 or the power of God." 263 00:09:24,074 --> 00:09:25,217 You want to be ignorant? 264 00:09:25,217 --> 00:09:26,677 Be ignorant of the Scriptures. 265 00:09:26,677 --> 00:09:28,088 You want to be knowledgeable? 266 00:09:28,088 --> 00:09:30,080 Know the Word of God. 267 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:32,209 Matthew 26, A woman pours perfume 268 00:09:32,209 --> 00:09:33,212 on His head. 269 00:09:33,212 --> 00:09:35,415 And the disciples are indignant 270 00:09:35,415 --> 00:09:37,243 and said, "Why this waste?" 271 00:09:37,243 --> 00:09:38,418 Jesus said to them, 272 00:09:38,418 --> 00:09:39,848 "Why do you bother the woman? 273 00:09:39,848 --> 00:09:42,710 For she has done a good deed to Me." 274 00:09:42,710 --> 00:09:46,565 Matthew 26:50, Jesus is being arrested. 275 00:09:46,565 --> 00:09:49,423 Judas leading the pack 276 00:09:49,423 --> 00:09:51,874 with a treacherous kiss. 277 00:09:51,874 --> 00:09:54,462 Jesus' words to him, "Friend, 278 00:09:54,462 --> 00:09:57,054 do what you have come for." 279 00:09:57,054 --> 00:09:59,758 Indignant sarcasm. 280 00:09:59,758 --> 00:10:03,041 Friend. 281 00:10:03,041 --> 00:10:12,448 Matthew 26:55 282 00:10:12,448 --> 00:10:15,375 Jesus' indignation toward the arresting crowd. 283 00:10:15,375 --> 00:10:17,585 "Have you come out with swords and clubs 284 00:10:17,585 --> 00:10:19,767 to arrest Me as against a robber? 285 00:10:19,767 --> 00:10:22,096 Every day I used to sit in the temple teaching 286 00:10:22,096 --> 00:10:23,707 and you did not seize Me." 287 00:10:23,707 --> 00:10:25,140 Jesus is indignant at 288 00:10:25,140 --> 00:10:28,068 the indignation being shown to Him. 289 00:10:28,068 --> 00:10:30,119 They're treating Him like a criminal 290 00:10:30,119 --> 00:10:33,486 when He did everything out in the open. 291 00:10:33,486 --> 00:10:35,796 I love this, Matthew 26:63. 292 00:10:35,796 --> 00:10:37,632 The high priest grills Jesus 293 00:10:37,632 --> 00:10:39,685 about the testimony of false witnesses. 294 00:10:39,685 --> 00:10:43,632 And it says, "But Jesus kept silent." 295 00:10:43,632 --> 00:10:46,712 Have you observed the holy silences of Jesus? 296 00:10:46,712 --> 00:10:48,440 An indignant silence. 297 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:49,448 What is He saying? 298 00:10:49,448 --> 00:10:51,379 You don't deserve an answer. 299 00:10:51,379 --> 00:10:53,447 You're not really seeking the truth. 300 00:10:53,447 --> 00:10:55,035 And I'm not going to answer you, 301 00:10:55,035 --> 00:10:56,752 because you don't want the truth. 302 00:10:56,752 --> 00:10:59,581 And Jesus was silent. 303 00:10:59,581 --> 00:11:02,833 In Matthew 23, likewise before King Herod, 304 00:11:02,833 --> 00:11:04,877 who was hoping to see Jesus put on a show, 305 00:11:04,877 --> 00:11:07,186 He was looking for a sign for Jesus to perform. 306 00:11:07,186 --> 00:11:09,671 "And He questioned Him at some length, 307 00:11:09,671 --> 00:11:12,095 but He answered him nothing." 308 00:11:12,095 --> 00:11:14,825 A holy, indignant silence. 309 00:11:14,825 --> 00:11:16,868 And likewise before Pilate. 310 00:11:16,868 --> 00:11:18,772 An indignant terseness. 311 00:11:18,772 --> 00:11:21,077 Pilate says, "Are You the King of the Jews?" 312 00:11:21,077 --> 00:11:22,898 And Jesus said to him, 313 00:11:22,898 --> 00:11:24,953 "You say." 314 00:11:24,953 --> 00:11:28,376 An affirmation, but with some indignation. 315 00:11:28,376 --> 00:11:30,739 Again, another man not really seeking the truth. 316 00:11:30,739 --> 00:11:33,476 He's the man who said, "What is truth?" 317 00:11:33,476 --> 00:11:36,474 And so Jesus, indignant toward those 318 00:11:36,474 --> 00:11:38,980 who really don't want the truth. 319 00:11:38,980 --> 00:11:40,476 But now, let's move to 320 00:11:40,476 --> 00:11:43,819 what I'm calling the flat-out anger of Jesus. 321 00:11:43,819 --> 00:11:46,584 We're moving up the scale. 322 00:11:46,584 --> 00:11:49,038 I think His anger is seen in the woes 323 00:11:49,038 --> 00:11:50,640 that He pronounced on His enemies 324 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:52,172 and staunch unbelievers. 325 00:11:52,172 --> 00:11:54,065 Matthew 11, "Woe to you, Chorazin! 326 00:11:54,065 --> 00:11:55,530 Woe to you, Bethsaida! 327 00:11:55,530 --> 00:11:57,096 For if the miracles had occurred 328 00:11:57,096 --> 00:11:59,200 in Tyre and Sidon which occurred in you, 329 00:11:59,200 --> 00:12:01,070 they would have repented long ago 330 00:12:01,070 --> 00:12:03,086 in sackcloth and ashes." 331 00:12:03,086 --> 00:12:04,826 Matthew 15, "You hypocrites! 332 00:12:04,826 --> 00:12:06,725 Rightly did Isaiah prophesy of you, 333 00:12:06,725 --> 00:12:08,646 'This people honors Me with their lips, 334 00:12:08,646 --> 00:12:11,907 but their heart is far away from Me.'" 335 00:12:11,907 --> 00:12:13,505 Matthew 23 as you know 336 00:12:13,505 --> 00:12:15,384 is a litany of woes, 337 00:12:15,384 --> 00:12:18,540 where 8 times, Jesus pronounces woes 338 00:12:18,540 --> 00:12:19,851 upon the hypocrites. 339 00:12:19,851 --> 00:12:21,529 "Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees! 340 00:12:21,529 --> 00:12:22,229 Hypocrites! 341 00:12:22,229 --> 00:12:23,040 Woe to you..." 342 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:24,579 Eight times. 343 00:12:24,579 --> 00:12:25,822 In Matthew 18, 344 00:12:25,822 --> 00:12:28,116 "But whoever causes one of these little ones 345 00:12:28,116 --> 00:12:29,578 who believe in Me to stumble, 346 00:12:29,578 --> 00:12:30,882 it would be better for him 347 00:12:30,882 --> 00:12:33,200 to have a heavy millstone hung around his neck 348 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:35,802 and to be drowned in the depths of the sea. 349 00:12:35,802 --> 00:12:37,938 So we see His anger expressed 350 00:12:37,938 --> 00:12:40,785 in His angry woes. 351 00:12:40,785 --> 00:12:44,306 We see His anger in some of the strong language He uses. 352 00:12:44,306 --> 00:12:47,118 In Luke 13, He calls Herod, "that fox." 353 00:12:47,118 --> 00:12:49,074 He calls the Pharisees "blind guides, 354 00:12:49,074 --> 00:12:51,567 whitewashed tombs, brood of vipers, 355 00:12:51,567 --> 00:12:53,377 children of the devil, 356 00:12:53,377 --> 00:12:55,787 a wicked and adulterous generation." 357 00:12:55,787 --> 00:12:57,117 And He calls false prophets 358 00:12:57,117 --> 00:12:59,210 "ravening wolves." 359 00:12:59,210 --> 00:13:00,553 I think His anger is seen 360 00:13:00,553 --> 00:13:02,858 in the cursing of the fig tree. 361 00:13:02,858 --> 00:13:05,493 You know, somebody looking at that superficially 362 00:13:05,493 --> 00:13:07,759 or trying to find things against Jesus 363 00:13:07,759 --> 00:13:09,839 would say was He just having a bad morning? 364 00:13:09,839 --> 00:13:11,367 He was just passing a fig tree 365 00:13:11,367 --> 00:13:12,556 and curses a fig tree? 366 00:13:12,556 --> 00:13:13,865 Was He just ticked off 367 00:13:13,865 --> 00:13:16,601 and took it out on a poor plant? 368 00:13:16,601 --> 00:13:17,525 No. 369 00:13:17,525 --> 00:13:18,926 The fig tree was a picture 370 00:13:18,926 --> 00:13:20,296 of Pharisaic hypocrisy. 371 00:13:20,296 --> 00:13:22,844 It was all leaves and no fruit. 372 00:13:22,844 --> 00:13:25,834 And He cursed the fig tree. 373 00:13:25,834 --> 00:13:28,424 His anger is seen in His rebukes 374 00:13:28,424 --> 00:13:32,022 of Satan and demons and demonic activity. 375 00:13:32,022 --> 00:13:33,879 Mark 1, A man in the synagogue 376 00:13:33,879 --> 00:13:35,234 with an unclean spirit, 377 00:13:35,234 --> 00:13:37,211 "Be quiet! And come out of him." 378 00:13:37,211 --> 00:13:39,556 Mark 9, He rebuked the unclean spirit, 379 00:13:39,556 --> 00:13:42,203 saying to it, "You deaf and dumb spirit, 380 00:13:42,203 --> 00:13:43,771 I command you, come out of him, 381 00:13:43,771 --> 00:13:45,707 and do not enter him again." 382 00:13:45,707 --> 00:13:47,917 Luke 4, He rebuked the fever 383 00:13:47,917 --> 00:13:50,346 and it left Peter's mother-in-law. 384 00:13:50,346 --> 00:13:52,993 Luke 4, later, demons were also 385 00:13:52,993 --> 00:13:53,937 coming out of many, 386 00:13:53,937 --> 00:13:55,245 but rebuking them, 387 00:13:55,245 --> 00:13:57,402 He would not allow them to speak. 388 00:13:57,402 --> 00:13:58,325 And John 11, 389 00:13:58,325 --> 00:14:00,941 remember I said I was going to refer to that again. 390 00:14:00,941 --> 00:14:03,545 In John 11, Jesus wept. 391 00:14:03,545 --> 00:14:05,583 There was holy grief. 392 00:14:05,583 --> 00:14:08,118 There was holy compassion. 393 00:14:08,118 --> 00:14:10,090 But the words used indicate that 394 00:14:10,090 --> 00:14:12,436 that grief and compassion was mixed with anger. 395 00:14:12,436 --> 00:14:14,311 You see, the emotions of Jesus 396 00:14:14,311 --> 00:14:16,312 often can not be isolated. 397 00:14:16,312 --> 00:14:18,702 They are mixed together. 398 00:14:18,702 --> 00:14:20,561 We have to isolate them somewhat 399 00:14:20,561 --> 00:14:21,939 for the purpose of study, 400 00:14:21,939 --> 00:14:24,160 but they're mixed together. 401 00:14:24,160 --> 00:14:27,427 And when it says at the tomb of Lazarus, 402 00:14:27,427 --> 00:14:29,859 Jesus was deeply moved in spirit, 403 00:14:29,859 --> 00:14:31,027 maybe I told you that, 404 00:14:31,027 --> 00:14:32,846 that that word in the Greek means 405 00:14:32,846 --> 00:14:36,517 to be very angry - to snort like a horse. 406 00:14:36,517 --> 00:14:38,531 And it says He was troubled - 407 00:14:38,531 --> 00:14:40,735 to agitate, to cause inward commotion, 408 00:14:40,735 --> 00:14:43,677 to take away calmness of mind. 409 00:14:43,677 --> 00:14:46,147 He is angry at that point 410 00:14:46,147 --> 00:14:49,857 with death and its author Satan. 411 00:14:49,857 --> 00:14:51,434 B.B. Warfield says, 412 00:14:51,434 --> 00:14:54,536 "Jesus approached the grave of Lazarus 413 00:14:54,536 --> 00:14:58,512 in a state - not of uncontrollable grief, 414 00:14:58,512 --> 00:15:01,715 but of irrepressible anger. 415 00:15:01,715 --> 00:15:04,152 Jesus wept, but the emotion which 416 00:15:04,152 --> 00:15:06,608 tore His breast and clamored for utterance 417 00:15:06,608 --> 00:15:09,697 was just rage." 418 00:15:09,697 --> 00:15:12,044 He raged in Himself 419 00:15:12,044 --> 00:15:15,417 is what the Greek indicates. 420 00:15:15,417 --> 00:15:18,223 It's also seen (His anger) 421 00:15:18,223 --> 00:15:19,805 in the angry judgments pronounced 422 00:15:19,805 --> 00:15:21,526 in the parables. 423 00:15:21,526 --> 00:15:23,327 The parable of the vine growers 424 00:15:23,327 --> 00:15:25,406 where the land owner sends 425 00:15:25,406 --> 00:15:26,952 one servant after another, 426 00:15:26,952 --> 00:15:29,173 and the vine growers kill the servants. 427 00:15:29,173 --> 00:15:30,743 He says I'm going to send my son. 428 00:15:30,743 --> 00:15:33,952 Surely they will respect my son. 429 00:15:33,952 --> 00:15:35,982 But they kill the son 430 00:15:35,982 --> 00:15:37,256 to seize the inheritance. 431 00:15:37,256 --> 00:15:39,493 Jesus then asks His detractors, 432 00:15:39,493 --> 00:15:41,572 "When the owner of the vineyard comes, 433 00:15:41,572 --> 00:15:43,486 what will he do to those vine growers?" 434 00:15:43,486 --> 00:15:45,223 And they answer rightly. 435 00:15:45,223 --> 00:15:48,316 He will bring those wretches to a wretched end. 436 00:15:48,316 --> 00:15:50,644 And of course, that's true. 437 00:15:50,644 --> 00:15:54,425 And He is the land owner 438 00:15:54,425 --> 00:15:57,887 there represented as the One who will bring 439 00:15:57,887 --> 00:16:01,762 wretched unbelievers to a wretched end. 440 00:16:01,762 --> 00:16:03,420 Jesus' anger is surely seen 441 00:16:03,420 --> 00:16:05,893 in His violent cleansing of the temple. 442 00:16:05,893 --> 00:16:07,691 And I want to read it at some point. 443 00:16:07,691 --> 00:16:09,320 So let me just read it now. 444 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:12,580 We'll refer to it later. 445 00:16:12,580 --> 00:16:14,767 But we'll read the John 2 account. 446 00:16:14,767 --> 00:16:16,218 There's more than one account 447 00:16:16,218 --> 00:16:17,849 when Jesus cleansed the temple. 448 00:16:17,849 --> 00:16:21,732 But in John 2, just reading 13-17. 449 00:16:21,732 --> 00:16:23,786 "The Passover of the Jews was near, 450 00:16:23,786 --> 00:16:26,030 and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 451 00:16:26,030 --> 00:16:27,634 And He found in the temple 452 00:16:27,634 --> 00:16:29,024 those who were selling oxen 453 00:16:29,024 --> 00:16:30,111 and sheep and doves, 454 00:16:30,111 --> 00:16:32,787 and the money changers were seated at their tables, 455 00:16:32,787 --> 00:16:34,643 and He made a scourge of cords, 456 00:16:34,643 --> 00:16:36,559 and drove them all out of the temple 457 00:16:36,559 --> 00:16:37,977 with the sheep and the oxen, 458 00:16:37,977 --> 00:16:40,385 and He poured out the coins of the money changers 459 00:16:40,385 --> 00:16:41,833 and overturned their tables. 460 00:16:41,833 --> 00:16:43,885 And to those who were selling the doves 461 00:16:43,885 --> 00:16:45,475 he said, 'take these things away! 462 00:16:45,475 --> 00:16:46,888 Stop making My Father's house 463 00:16:46,888 --> 00:16:49,174 a place of business.' 464 00:16:49,174 --> 00:16:51,987 His disciples remembered that it was written, 465 00:16:51,987 --> 00:16:56,485 'Zeal for Your house will consume Me.'" 466 00:16:56,485 --> 00:16:59,366 And then His flat-out anger is seen 467 00:16:59,366 --> 00:17:02,336 in the only place, I believe, 468 00:17:02,336 --> 00:17:05,672 where His anger is explicitly mentioned 469 00:17:05,672 --> 00:17:08,304 by name as such. 470 00:17:08,304 --> 00:17:10,813 In John 3, 471 00:17:10,813 --> 00:17:12,847 He's entered the synagogue. 472 00:17:12,847 --> 00:17:14,918 A man was there with a hand 473 00:17:14,918 --> 00:17:16,092 that was withered. 474 00:17:16,092 --> 00:17:17,786 And they were watching Him to see 475 00:17:17,786 --> 00:17:19,532 if He would heal him on the Sabbath, 476 00:17:19,532 --> 00:17:21,441 so that they might accuse him. 477 00:17:21,441 --> 00:17:23,561 He said to the man with the withered hand, 478 00:17:23,561 --> 00:17:25,579 'Get up and come forward.' 479 00:17:25,579 --> 00:17:26,631 And He said to them, 480 00:17:26,631 --> 00:17:28,564 'Is it lawful to do good or to do harm 481 00:17:28,564 --> 00:17:29,441 on the Sabbath? 482 00:17:29,441 --> 00:17:31,455 To save a life or to kill?' 483 00:17:31,455 --> 00:17:32,941 But they kept silent. 484 00:17:32,941 --> 00:17:35,569 After looking around at them with anger, 485 00:17:35,569 --> 00:17:37,365 grieved at their hardness of heart, 486 00:17:37,365 --> 00:17:38,334 He said to the man, 487 00:17:38,334 --> 00:17:39,618 'stretch forth your hand.' 488 00:17:39,618 --> 00:17:40,772 And he stretched it out 489 00:17:40,772 --> 00:17:42,253 and his hand was restored. 490 00:17:42,253 --> 00:17:43,884 The Pharisees went out immediately 491 00:17:43,884 --> 00:17:47,020 to be conspiring with the Herodians against Him 492 00:17:47,020 --> 00:17:48,681 as to how they might destroy Him." 493 00:17:48,681 --> 00:17:51,537 Jesus looked at them with anger, 494 00:17:51,537 --> 00:17:55,949 grieved at their hardness of heart. 495 00:17:55,949 --> 00:17:58,493 So we see the degrees of anger 496 00:17:58,493 --> 00:18:00,161 expressed by Jesus. 497 00:18:00,161 --> 00:18:01,951 You're free to use different terms. 498 00:18:01,951 --> 00:18:04,432 You're free to put them in different categories. 499 00:18:04,432 --> 00:18:07,039 But do you see something of a gradation? 500 00:18:07,039 --> 00:18:09,316 From the exasperation of Jesus 501 00:18:09,316 --> 00:18:11,966 to the indignation and irritation of Jesus 502 00:18:11,966 --> 00:18:14,817 to His flat-out holy anger, 503 00:18:14,817 --> 00:18:18,801 even expressed physically in the temple. 504 00:18:18,801 --> 00:18:21,979 What are the grounds of Jesus' anger? 505 00:18:21,979 --> 00:18:23,567 What gave rise to it? 506 00:18:23,567 --> 00:18:25,022 Well, we saw that the sorrow 507 00:18:25,022 --> 00:18:27,087 and the compassion of Jesus 508 00:18:27,087 --> 00:18:28,957 was born of His observation 509 00:18:28,957 --> 00:18:31,459 of the effects of the fall 510 00:18:31,459 --> 00:18:33,603 upon man and upon the world. 511 00:18:33,603 --> 00:18:35,525 As He walked among the wreckage 512 00:18:35,525 --> 00:18:36,654 of a fallen world, 513 00:18:36,654 --> 00:18:38,328 He saw crippled limbs, 514 00:18:38,328 --> 00:18:39,490 and blind eyes, 515 00:18:39,490 --> 00:18:40,441 and deaf ears, 516 00:18:40,441 --> 00:18:42,033 and leprous skin, 517 00:18:42,033 --> 00:18:43,696 and sicknesses and diseases 518 00:18:43,696 --> 00:18:46,518 and the emotional anguish caused by death, 519 00:18:46,518 --> 00:18:48,028 and unshepherded sheep, 520 00:18:48,028 --> 00:18:49,709 and people dead in their sins 521 00:18:49,709 --> 00:18:51,118 and hardened in their hearts, 522 00:18:51,118 --> 00:18:54,007 and it broke His holy heart with grief 523 00:18:54,007 --> 00:18:57,962 and He was moved with compassion. 524 00:18:57,962 --> 00:18:59,841 The compassion of Jesus 525 00:18:59,841 --> 00:19:01,935 was born of His observation 526 00:19:01,935 --> 00:19:05,975 of the effects of the fall. 527 00:19:05,975 --> 00:19:08,987 Regarding His anger, I would say this. 528 00:19:08,987 --> 00:19:13,170 His anger sprang from His recognition 529 00:19:13,170 --> 00:19:16,088 of the sources of man's fall: 530 00:19:16,088 --> 00:19:18,503 sin and Satan. 531 00:19:18,503 --> 00:19:19,768 Now to be sure, 532 00:19:19,768 --> 00:19:22,160 He gets angry with death. 533 00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:24,880 And death is an effect of sin. 534 00:19:24,880 --> 00:19:26,103 But for the most part, 535 00:19:26,103 --> 00:19:29,817 His anger is directed at the source 536 00:19:29,817 --> 00:19:33,657 of that fall: Satan and sin. 537 00:19:33,657 --> 00:19:34,885 Man's sin. 538 00:19:34,885 --> 00:19:36,983 He looked at them with anger 539 00:19:36,983 --> 00:19:39,360 in the hardness and uncompassion 540 00:19:39,360 --> 00:19:40,568 of their hearts, 541 00:19:40,568 --> 00:19:43,142 the sinfulness of their legalistic hearts - 542 00:19:43,142 --> 00:19:44,958 He looked at them with anger 543 00:19:44,958 --> 00:19:48,808 because sin angered Jesus. 544 00:19:48,808 --> 00:19:51,529 The devil: He (Jesus) saw demonized people 545 00:19:51,529 --> 00:19:53,754 and angrily rebuked them. 546 00:19:53,754 --> 00:19:55,307 He rebuked the wind, 547 00:19:55,307 --> 00:19:57,664 ultimately under the control of His Father, 548 00:19:57,664 --> 00:20:00,605 but when the wind comes with destructive power, 549 00:20:00,605 --> 00:20:02,918 immediately it is under the control 550 00:20:02,918 --> 00:20:04,672 of the god of this world. 551 00:20:04,672 --> 00:20:06,755 And He rebuked the wind. 552 00:20:06,755 --> 00:20:09,982 He rebuked the works of Satan, 553 00:20:09,982 --> 00:20:12,471 Satan himself, and demons. 554 00:20:12,471 --> 00:20:14,699 Jesus is angry at the devil 555 00:20:14,699 --> 00:20:18,032 and demons and demonic doctrines. 556 00:20:18,032 --> 00:20:20,531 And He is also angry at death 557 00:20:20,531 --> 00:20:24,400 which is the effect of sin. 558 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:27,843 But now, let's consider the goodness 559 00:20:27,843 --> 00:20:32,639 of Jesus' anger in contrast to ours. 560 00:20:32,639 --> 00:20:34,790 What is it about the anger of Jesus 561 00:20:34,790 --> 00:20:37,109 that makes His anger good 562 00:20:37,109 --> 00:20:39,053 and so much of our anger bad? 563 00:20:39,053 --> 00:20:40,247 His anger righteous 564 00:20:40,247 --> 00:20:43,442 and so much of our anger unrighteous. 565 00:20:43,442 --> 00:20:45,367 There is so much to be said about anger. 566 00:20:45,367 --> 00:20:47,724 Like I said, I read recently a whole book on it, 567 00:20:47,724 --> 00:20:49,325 which is very rich, 568 00:20:49,325 --> 00:20:51,122 and I was trying to distill - 569 00:20:51,122 --> 00:20:52,603 how can I get across to the men 570 00:20:52,603 --> 00:20:53,774 and to my own heart 571 00:20:53,774 --> 00:20:55,348 the essence of the matter, 572 00:20:55,348 --> 00:20:58,513 because I only have a short time. 573 00:20:58,513 --> 00:21:00,966 What is it that makes Jesus' anger good 574 00:21:00,966 --> 00:21:04,066 and ours often not good? 575 00:21:04,066 --> 00:21:05,294 It is this: 576 00:21:05,294 --> 00:21:09,348 The motives of Jesus' anger were pure. 577 00:21:09,348 --> 00:21:13,798 Jesus' anger proceeded out of two basic motivations: 578 00:21:13,798 --> 00:21:16,328 His love for God His Father 579 00:21:16,328 --> 00:21:18,644 and His love for His neighbor, 580 00:21:18,644 --> 00:21:20,953 which is the essence of true religion, isn't it? 581 00:21:20,953 --> 00:21:23,715 To love God with all your heart, soul, mind, and strength, 582 00:21:23,715 --> 00:21:25,417 and love your neighbor as yourself. 583 00:21:25,417 --> 00:21:27,470 Not surprisingly, Jesus perfectly practiced 584 00:21:27,470 --> 00:21:29,251 true religion. 585 00:21:29,251 --> 00:21:32,375 And His anger was born of love for God 586 00:21:32,375 --> 00:21:35,765 and love for His neighbor. 587 00:21:35,765 --> 00:21:37,706 His love for God is seen 588 00:21:37,706 --> 00:21:39,661 in His cleansing of the temple. 589 00:21:39,661 --> 00:21:44,642 Zeal for His Father's house consumed Him. 590 00:21:44,642 --> 00:21:47,388 Zeal in Greek is the same word for jealousy: 591 00:21:47,388 --> 00:21:48,717 zelos 592 00:21:48,717 --> 00:21:49,917 It's just transliterated. 593 00:21:49,917 --> 00:21:52,826 He was jealous for His Father's honor 594 00:21:52,826 --> 00:21:55,903 and glory and name and cause. 595 00:21:55,903 --> 00:21:58,131 And what did the temple represent? 596 00:21:58,131 --> 00:22:01,020 The temple had been ordained of God 597 00:22:01,020 --> 00:22:04,045 as the place of His manifest presence. 598 00:22:04,045 --> 00:22:06,055 It was the place of worship. 599 00:22:06,055 --> 00:22:08,882 His house was to be a place of prayer. 600 00:22:08,882 --> 00:22:12,019 It was a place where God's holy law was stored, right? 601 00:22:12,019 --> 00:22:15,546 In the holy place; in the ark of the covenant. 602 00:22:15,546 --> 00:22:17,213 The Ten Commandments were there. 603 00:22:17,213 --> 00:22:19,376 It was the place where, let me say, 604 00:22:19,376 --> 00:22:20,865 the Gospel was contained. 605 00:22:20,865 --> 00:22:21,631 How so? 606 00:22:21,631 --> 00:22:23,974 Because it was the place of sacrifice. 607 00:22:23,974 --> 00:22:25,859 All of those animals sacrificed, 608 00:22:25,859 --> 00:22:27,759 sacrifices which typified 609 00:22:27,759 --> 00:22:30,088 and prefigured His ultimate effectual 610 00:22:30,088 --> 00:22:31,426 sacrifice for sin - 611 00:22:31,426 --> 00:22:33,391 the sacrifices were made in the temple. 612 00:22:33,391 --> 00:22:35,699 So the temple was the place of God's presence. 613 00:22:35,699 --> 00:22:36,776 His holy presence, 614 00:22:36,776 --> 00:22:37,776 His holy worship, 615 00:22:37,776 --> 00:22:38,804 His holy law, 616 00:22:38,804 --> 00:22:40,499 and His holy Gospel, 617 00:22:40,499 --> 00:22:43,942 represented by the prefiguring sacrifices, right? 618 00:22:43,942 --> 00:22:46,078 And He saw these religionists 619 00:22:46,078 --> 00:22:47,929 choked with their tradition - 620 00:22:47,929 --> 00:22:49,176 man-made tradition - 621 00:22:49,176 --> 00:22:50,755 taking advantage of the people, 622 00:22:50,755 --> 00:22:52,462 charging them exorbitant prices. 623 00:22:52,462 --> 00:22:53,961 They had come from a distance. 624 00:22:53,961 --> 00:22:55,274 They have to offer animals. 625 00:22:55,274 --> 00:22:57,859 They jack up the price and get what they want for it. 626 00:22:57,859 --> 00:23:00,935 And they're making it a greedy business. 627 00:23:00,935 --> 00:23:03,028 And zeal for His Father's house 628 00:23:03,028 --> 00:23:04,475 consumed Him. 629 00:23:04,475 --> 00:23:06,139 Love for God His Father - 630 00:23:06,139 --> 00:23:08,644 His honor, His name, His law, and His Gospel 631 00:23:08,644 --> 00:23:10,466 consumed Jesus. 632 00:23:10,466 --> 00:23:13,158 That's what gave birth to His anger. 633 00:23:13,158 --> 00:23:16,901 Interesting that when they crucified Jesus 634 00:23:16,901 --> 00:23:20,107 He said, "Father, forgive them." 635 00:23:20,107 --> 00:23:21,509 But when they trampled upon 636 00:23:21,509 --> 00:23:23,225 His Father's house, 637 00:23:23,225 --> 00:23:25,459 He turned over tables 638 00:23:25,459 --> 00:23:28,653 and drove out the money changers. 639 00:23:28,653 --> 00:23:31,408 And then what was the other occasion we saw 640 00:23:31,408 --> 00:23:32,722 when Jesus got angry? 641 00:23:32,722 --> 00:23:33,954 In the synagogue. 642 00:23:33,954 --> 00:23:35,243 A man with a withered hand, 643 00:23:35,243 --> 00:23:36,955 and Jesus is looking with compassion 644 00:23:36,955 --> 00:23:39,629 on this man suffering the effects of the fall. 645 00:23:39,629 --> 00:23:41,536 Crippled hands, withered hands 646 00:23:41,536 --> 00:23:43,603 weren't in the original intention of God 647 00:23:43,603 --> 00:23:45,102 in the Garden of Eden. 648 00:23:45,102 --> 00:23:48,228 But the fall had brought these things on. 649 00:23:48,228 --> 00:23:50,150 And Jesus looks at that man with pity 650 00:23:50,150 --> 00:23:52,022 and compassion and love for this man. 651 00:23:52,022 --> 00:23:54,470 And remember, His love was one of action; 652 00:23:54,470 --> 00:23:55,861 not just "I feel your pain," 653 00:23:55,861 --> 00:23:57,833 but "I'm going to do something about it." 654 00:23:57,833 --> 00:23:59,404 And He looks at these Pharisees 655 00:23:59,404 --> 00:24:01,954 totally indifferent to this man 656 00:24:01,954 --> 00:24:03,413 in this crippled condition. 657 00:24:03,413 --> 00:24:05,921 Only concerned to guard their man-made traditions 658 00:24:05,921 --> 00:24:09,338 and their reputation in the eyes of men. 659 00:24:09,338 --> 00:24:11,895 And His anger toward them 660 00:24:11,895 --> 00:24:14,933 was born of His love for His neighbor. 661 00:24:14,933 --> 00:24:16,848 Because I love this man, 662 00:24:16,848 --> 00:24:18,516 and I want to relieve His hurt, 663 00:24:18,516 --> 00:24:23,282 I am angry with anything that is contrary to 664 00:24:23,282 --> 00:24:26,335 serving Him and meeting His needs. 665 00:24:26,335 --> 00:24:29,466 And so love for God and love for others 666 00:24:29,466 --> 00:24:32,297 was the driving force behind the anger 667 00:24:32,297 --> 00:24:33,972 of Jesus. 668 00:24:33,972 --> 00:24:36,282 Holy anger, brothers, 669 00:24:36,282 --> 00:24:38,852 is the flip side of love. 670 00:24:38,852 --> 00:24:42,579 (Incomplete thought) 671 00:24:42,579 --> 00:24:44,548 If you love your wife, 672 00:24:44,548 --> 00:24:46,941 you're going to protect her. 673 00:24:46,941 --> 00:24:48,915 You're going to be jealous of her, right? 674 00:24:48,915 --> 00:24:50,510 You're not going to let anything 675 00:24:50,510 --> 00:24:51,310 happen to her. 676 00:24:51,310 --> 00:24:52,905 It will be over your dead body 677 00:24:52,905 --> 00:24:54,547 that anything happens to her, 678 00:24:54,547 --> 00:24:55,646 because you love her. 679 00:24:55,646 --> 00:24:57,440 And you will get angry with anything 680 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:00,804 that threatens her at any level. 681 00:25:00,804 --> 00:25:02,318 Jesus loved God, 682 00:25:02,318 --> 00:25:03,663 so anything that threatened 683 00:25:03,663 --> 00:25:05,985 the honor and glory of God His Father 684 00:25:05,985 --> 00:25:07,368 made Him angry, 685 00:25:07,368 --> 00:25:09,344 because He loved His father. 686 00:25:09,344 --> 00:25:10,550 He loved His neighbor 687 00:25:10,550 --> 00:25:12,150 and was bent on doing them good. 688 00:25:12,150 --> 00:25:13,832 So anything that threatened them, 689 00:25:13,832 --> 00:25:15,723 that abused them or oppressed them, 690 00:25:15,723 --> 00:25:18,575 or hurt them made Him angry. 691 00:25:18,575 --> 00:25:21,995 So, the anger of Jesus sprang from love. 692 00:25:21,995 --> 00:25:25,737 Love for God and love for His neighbor. 693 00:25:25,737 --> 00:25:29,142 Now, our anger also usually 694 00:25:29,142 --> 00:25:32,718 springs from love. 695 00:25:32,718 --> 00:25:34,178 But not love for God 696 00:25:34,178 --> 00:25:35,510 and not love for neighbor - 697 00:25:35,510 --> 00:25:37,152 but love for self. 698 00:25:37,152 --> 00:25:38,051 Right? 699 00:25:38,051 --> 00:25:40,609 Here's the difference. 700 00:25:40,609 --> 00:25:44,349 Our anger often springs from self-love. 701 00:25:44,349 --> 00:25:46,323 Jesus was jealous for the honor 702 00:25:46,323 --> 00:25:49,872 of God His Father and the good of others. 703 00:25:49,872 --> 00:25:54,930 We are jealous to protect some selfish interests. 704 00:25:54,930 --> 00:25:56,830 What makes us angry? 705 00:25:56,830 --> 00:25:59,549 What makes us angry is when some need 706 00:25:59,549 --> 00:26:00,871 that we think we have 707 00:26:00,871 --> 00:26:02,716 is not being met. 708 00:26:02,716 --> 00:26:05,612 I need to be respected by my wife. 709 00:26:05,612 --> 00:26:07,126 And she's not respecting me, 710 00:26:07,126 --> 00:26:10,863 so I'm angry. 711 00:26:10,863 --> 00:26:14,608 Beware of need theology, brethren. 712 00:26:14,608 --> 00:26:16,713 Need theology says God commands 713 00:26:16,713 --> 00:26:19,214 your wife to respect you, 714 00:26:19,214 --> 00:26:21,733 therefore you need to be respected. 715 00:26:21,733 --> 00:26:23,075 No. 716 00:26:23,075 --> 00:26:25,625 She needs to respect you. 717 00:26:25,625 --> 00:26:28,282 I say my need is not to be respected 718 00:26:28,282 --> 00:26:29,258 by my wife. 719 00:26:29,258 --> 00:26:33,670 My need is to love my wife. 720 00:26:33,670 --> 00:26:35,325 There's a subtle difference, 721 00:26:35,325 --> 00:26:37,916 but it's a huge difference. 722 00:26:37,916 --> 00:26:40,007 I focus on my duty, not my rights. 723 00:26:40,007 --> 00:26:41,660 I have a need. 724 00:26:41,660 --> 00:26:43,175 I have a need to be respected, 725 00:26:43,175 --> 00:26:44,911 and I'm angry because my need 726 00:26:44,911 --> 00:26:47,870 that I think I have is not being met. 727 00:26:47,870 --> 00:26:50,066 We get angry because our pride or ego 728 00:26:50,066 --> 00:26:51,077 is being stepped on. 729 00:26:51,077 --> 00:26:52,360 Somebody comes to bring us 730 00:26:52,360 --> 00:26:54,660 a correction that we need, 731 00:26:54,660 --> 00:26:56,099 but because of our pride, 732 00:26:56,099 --> 00:26:57,919 it wells up and we get angry 733 00:26:57,919 --> 00:27:00,728 and we get defensive and resentful. 734 00:27:00,728 --> 00:27:02,224 Why? 735 00:27:02,224 --> 00:27:04,861 Because we're trying to protect God's honor? 736 00:27:04,861 --> 00:27:06,177 The good of our neighbor? 737 00:27:06,177 --> 00:27:08,867 No. Our own pride and our own ego. 738 00:27:08,867 --> 00:27:10,457 We get angry because my opinion 739 00:27:10,457 --> 00:27:11,907 isn't being weighed as heavily 740 00:27:11,907 --> 00:27:14,454 as I think it should. 741 00:27:14,454 --> 00:27:16,637 We get angry because 742 00:27:16,637 --> 00:27:17,951 some right I think I have 743 00:27:17,951 --> 00:27:19,102 isn't being granted. 744 00:27:19,102 --> 00:27:20,669 I should be promoted at work. 745 00:27:20,669 --> 00:27:22,184 I have a right to be recognized 746 00:27:22,184 --> 00:27:24,596 for the service I'm doing for the Lord. 747 00:27:24,596 --> 00:27:26,310 I'm angry because I'm not being 748 00:27:26,310 --> 00:27:28,054 praised and recognized 749 00:27:28,054 --> 00:27:30,265 as I think I ought. 750 00:27:30,265 --> 00:27:32,163 We get angry when circumstances 751 00:27:32,163 --> 00:27:35,244 aren't falling out as we think they should. 752 00:27:35,244 --> 00:27:36,571 I get angry, I confess, 753 00:27:36,571 --> 00:27:38,107 when the driver in front of me 754 00:27:38,107 --> 00:27:40,964 isn't driving as quickly as he or she should 755 00:27:40,964 --> 00:27:43,116 because I need to get to my appointment. 756 00:27:43,116 --> 00:27:46,206 The problem is I didn't leave early enough. 757 00:27:46,206 --> 00:27:49,161 And I'm being driven and angry 758 00:27:49,161 --> 00:27:54,122 because of things not going my way. 759 00:27:54,122 --> 00:27:55,779 So often then, 760 00:27:55,779 --> 00:27:58,017 our anger does not spring from 761 00:27:58,017 --> 00:28:01,203 love for God and love for neighbor, 762 00:28:01,203 --> 00:28:03,556 but it springs from love of self. 763 00:28:03,556 --> 00:28:05,711 It is self-centered. 764 00:28:05,711 --> 00:28:07,841 Our anger so often has to do 765 00:28:07,841 --> 00:28:09,627 with what I want. 766 00:28:09,627 --> 00:28:10,910 I want what I want, 767 00:28:10,910 --> 00:28:12,115 when I want it. 768 00:28:12,115 --> 00:28:13,323 And if I don't get it, 769 00:28:13,323 --> 00:28:15,099 or if you don't give it to me, 770 00:28:15,099 --> 00:28:18,144 or if you stand in my way of getting it, 771 00:28:18,144 --> 00:28:21,131 I will be angry. 772 00:28:21,131 --> 00:28:23,785 So brothers, what are we to do? 773 00:28:23,785 --> 00:28:27,395 How can my self-centered anger 774 00:28:27,395 --> 00:28:29,158 be transformed into a Christ-like, 775 00:28:29,158 --> 00:28:31,515 holy anger? 776 00:28:31,515 --> 00:28:32,711 Number one, 777 00:28:32,711 --> 00:28:35,885 we need to be converted to Christ. 778 00:28:35,885 --> 00:28:39,557 Our big need is that we live for ourselves. 779 00:28:39,557 --> 00:28:41,893 2 Corinthians 5:14-15 says, 780 00:28:41,893 --> 00:28:43,827 "The love of Christ constrains us, 781 00:28:43,827 --> 00:28:46,005 having concluded this, 782 00:28:46,005 --> 00:28:47,099 that One died for all, 783 00:28:47,099 --> 00:28:48,305 therefore all died. 784 00:28:48,305 --> 00:28:50,662 He died for all that they who live 785 00:28:50,662 --> 00:28:53,129 should no longer live for themselves, 786 00:28:53,129 --> 00:28:55,119 but for Him Who died and rose again 787 00:28:55,119 --> 00:28:56,040 on their behalf." 788 00:28:56,040 --> 00:28:57,880 One of the major changes that happens 789 00:28:57,880 --> 00:28:59,785 when we put our faith in Jesus, 790 00:28:59,785 --> 00:29:00,935 is we are transformed 791 00:29:00,935 --> 00:29:03,250 from a predominantly self-centered person 792 00:29:03,250 --> 00:29:05,024 to a Christ-centered 793 00:29:05,024 --> 00:29:08,143 and thereby other-centered person. 794 00:29:08,143 --> 00:29:09,766 Now, that doesn't destroy 795 00:29:09,766 --> 00:29:10,847 all self-centeredness. 796 00:29:10,847 --> 00:29:13,206 We are mopping it up for the rest of our lives. 797 00:29:13,206 --> 00:29:14,220 But at that point, 798 00:29:14,220 --> 00:29:17,416 the backbone of a predominantly self-absorbed life 799 00:29:17,416 --> 00:29:21,474 is broken by the grace of God in conversion. 800 00:29:21,474 --> 00:29:23,688 You will never be freed from 801 00:29:23,688 --> 00:29:25,725 self-centered anger 802 00:29:25,725 --> 00:29:27,614 until you're freed from the root 803 00:29:27,614 --> 00:29:28,956 of your self-centered anger 804 00:29:28,956 --> 00:29:31,127 which is self-centeredness. 805 00:29:31,127 --> 00:29:32,494 And only the Gospel, 806 00:29:32,494 --> 00:29:34,178 only Jesus Christ can free you 807 00:29:34,178 --> 00:29:36,382 from that self-absorption 808 00:29:36,382 --> 00:29:39,107 and living a life of self-hyphenated words. 809 00:29:39,107 --> 00:29:41,518 Self-gratification and self-indulgence, 810 00:29:41,518 --> 00:29:45,146 and self-will and self-this and self-that. 811 00:29:45,146 --> 00:29:47,416 You need to be converted to Jesus. 812 00:29:47,416 --> 00:29:49,958 Don't hope to really have a holy anger 813 00:29:49,958 --> 00:29:52,462 until you first come to the Holy One 814 00:29:52,462 --> 00:29:54,699 Who can break the backbone 815 00:29:54,699 --> 00:29:57,921 of your native self-centeredness. 816 00:29:57,921 --> 00:29:59,386 But then, secondly brothers, 817 00:29:59,386 --> 00:30:01,139 we need to be properly suspicious 818 00:30:01,139 --> 00:30:04,057 of the anger that arises from our hearts. 819 00:30:04,057 --> 00:30:07,499 So much of it is either purely selfish 820 00:30:07,499 --> 00:30:10,949 or laced with selfish concerns. 821 00:30:10,949 --> 00:30:13,993 To discover the selfishness of your heart, 822 00:30:13,993 --> 00:30:16,858 David Powlison suggests we ask ourselves 823 00:30:16,858 --> 00:30:18,942 several questions 824 00:30:18,942 --> 00:30:20,930 when we are angry. 825 00:30:20,930 --> 00:30:23,555 These are good diagnostic questions. 826 00:30:23,555 --> 00:30:25,863 If you can pause, step back, 827 00:30:25,863 --> 00:30:27,818 and look objectively, 828 00:30:27,818 --> 00:30:29,137 and ask these questions, 829 00:30:29,137 --> 00:30:32,337 it will keep you from selfish anger. 830 00:30:32,337 --> 00:30:35,813 What do I want in this moment? 831 00:30:35,813 --> 00:30:37,659 What do I believe I need 832 00:30:37,659 --> 00:30:39,724 and can't live without? 833 00:30:39,724 --> 00:30:43,296 What do I most fear? 834 00:30:43,296 --> 00:30:47,666 In this situation, what do I most love? 835 00:30:47,666 --> 00:30:51,300 What is the centerpiece of my hopes and dreams? 836 00:30:51,300 --> 00:30:52,958 You see, anger is not caused 837 00:30:52,958 --> 00:30:54,860 by the situation. 838 00:30:54,860 --> 00:30:57,114 It's caused by what we believe, 839 00:30:57,114 --> 00:30:58,304 what we cherish, 840 00:30:58,304 --> 00:30:59,623 what rules me. 841 00:30:59,623 --> 00:31:03,807 Anger reveals the idols of our hearts. 842 00:31:03,807 --> 00:31:05,219 And so, when you're angry, 843 00:31:05,219 --> 00:31:08,928 ask is it because I have an idol of control? 844 00:31:08,928 --> 00:31:10,709 I need to control my circumstances 845 00:31:10,709 --> 00:31:12,242 and things are out of control. 846 00:31:12,242 --> 00:31:13,568 They're not in my control. 847 00:31:13,568 --> 00:31:14,854 I'm getting angry because 848 00:31:14,854 --> 00:31:15,782 I can't control it! 849 00:31:15,782 --> 00:31:17,149 And I'm trying to play God 850 00:31:17,149 --> 00:31:19,980 by controlling my circumstances 851 00:31:19,980 --> 00:31:21,771 and my environment. 852 00:31:21,771 --> 00:31:23,520 Another idol is the fear of man, 853 00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:25,725 and the acceptance and praise of other people. 854 00:31:25,725 --> 00:31:27,896 Am I angry because I'm not getting stroked? 855 00:31:27,896 --> 00:31:29,166 I'm not getting praised. 856 00:31:29,166 --> 00:31:31,560 I'm not getting approved and accepted 857 00:31:31,560 --> 00:31:32,710 as I want. 858 00:31:32,710 --> 00:31:35,818 My idol of acceptance is not being fed, 859 00:31:35,818 --> 00:31:37,712 and so I'm angry. 860 00:31:37,712 --> 00:31:40,162 Is it an idol of pleasure and comfort 861 00:31:40,162 --> 00:31:42,293 and ease and health. 862 00:31:42,293 --> 00:31:44,006 These things are being threatened 863 00:31:44,006 --> 00:31:45,087 and so I'm angry 864 00:31:45,087 --> 00:31:46,354 because I've made an idol 865 00:31:46,354 --> 00:31:49,007 of comfort and ease. 866 00:31:49,007 --> 00:31:52,635 Do I have a lust for power over people? 867 00:31:52,635 --> 00:31:55,795 And that's being frustrated. 868 00:31:55,795 --> 00:31:57,939 I'm not being able to control people 869 00:31:57,939 --> 00:31:59,913 and their responses as I want to, 870 00:31:59,913 --> 00:32:01,137 and manipulate people, 871 00:32:01,137 --> 00:32:03,682 and so I'm angry. 872 00:32:03,682 --> 00:32:07,103 Have you ever seen a politician 873 00:32:07,103 --> 00:32:09,197 who lost an election 874 00:32:09,197 --> 00:32:11,644 and is angry and can't seem to 875 00:32:11,644 --> 00:32:14,088 be reconciled to the loss? 876 00:32:14,088 --> 00:32:16,320 Can't seem to let it go? 877 00:32:16,320 --> 00:32:17,352 Why not? 878 00:32:17,352 --> 00:32:19,429 Because something precious has been 879 00:32:19,429 --> 00:32:21,087 denied to them. 880 00:32:21,087 --> 00:32:24,573 And they won't let go of that idol. 881 00:32:24,573 --> 00:32:25,673 And then, next men, 882 00:32:25,673 --> 00:32:27,535 we need to progressively die 883 00:32:27,535 --> 00:32:30,681 to selfish desires and wants. 884 00:32:30,681 --> 00:32:32,498 As we recognize more and more 885 00:32:32,498 --> 00:32:33,757 the self-centered idols - 886 00:32:33,757 --> 00:32:35,734 and our idols will vary. 887 00:32:35,734 --> 00:32:37,715 The thing that I would tend to idolize 888 00:32:37,715 --> 00:32:38,953 may not be the thing that 889 00:32:38,953 --> 00:32:39,956 you tend to idolize. 890 00:32:39,956 --> 00:32:40,666 Idols vary. 891 00:32:40,666 --> 00:32:42,453 Flesh comes in different varieties. 892 00:32:42,453 --> 00:32:43,545 You need to recognize 893 00:32:43,545 --> 00:32:45,103 what you tend to idolize. 894 00:32:45,103 --> 00:32:46,699 What are your God-substitutes? 895 00:32:46,699 --> 00:32:48,076 What are the things that you 896 00:32:48,076 --> 00:32:49,460 tend to love, trust, and obey 897 00:32:49,460 --> 00:32:51,053 rather than God? 898 00:32:51,053 --> 00:32:52,722 They vary from person to person, 899 00:32:52,722 --> 00:32:54,591 but we all have them. 900 00:32:54,591 --> 00:32:56,354 And we need to progressively die 901 00:32:56,354 --> 00:32:59,743 to selfish desires and wants. 902 00:32:59,743 --> 00:33:02,155 You can do that by tracing your anger 903 00:33:02,155 --> 00:33:04,755 back to its source in some idol. 904 00:33:04,755 --> 00:33:06,574 And as you discover that idol, 905 00:33:06,574 --> 00:33:08,678 "Oh God, I love this too much. 906 00:33:08,678 --> 00:33:10,843 I love that too much. 907 00:33:10,843 --> 00:33:12,388 I love the praise of men 908 00:33:12,388 --> 00:33:14,094 more than I love Your favor. 909 00:33:14,094 --> 00:33:15,906 I love to be in control 910 00:33:15,906 --> 00:33:18,123 more than I do to submit to Your control." 911 00:33:18,123 --> 00:33:20,110 As those idols are exposed, 912 00:33:20,110 --> 00:33:22,145 cry out to God in repentance 913 00:33:22,145 --> 00:33:24,171 and cry for grace to help 914 00:33:24,171 --> 00:33:26,081 to put to death that selfish motive 915 00:33:26,081 --> 00:33:27,743 that is at the root of your 916 00:33:27,743 --> 00:33:30,184 unrighteous anger. 917 00:33:30,184 --> 00:33:31,694 But another step. 918 00:33:31,694 --> 00:33:33,633 You know the dynamic of sanctification 919 00:33:33,633 --> 00:33:34,922 is not just put off - 920 00:33:34,922 --> 00:33:36,671 it's not just: stop doing this. 921 00:33:36,671 --> 00:33:39,274 It's not: just say no. 922 00:33:39,274 --> 00:33:41,537 It's put off and put on 923 00:33:41,537 --> 00:33:42,962 the righteous alternative. 924 00:33:42,962 --> 00:33:45,439 So, we need to progressively put on 925 00:33:45,439 --> 00:33:47,708 the righteous anger of Jesus. 926 00:33:47,708 --> 00:33:50,452 Be angry, but do not sin. 927 00:33:50,452 --> 00:33:52,110 And let me say here 928 00:33:52,110 --> 00:33:55,076 that the solution to sinful anger 929 00:33:55,076 --> 00:33:58,200 is not: no anger. 930 00:33:58,200 --> 00:33:59,935 Somebody says, you know, 931 00:33:59,935 --> 00:34:03,217 nothing ever makes me angry. 932 00:34:03,217 --> 00:34:06,060 I would say, well, that's too bad. 933 00:34:06,060 --> 00:34:07,992 I'm sorry to hear that, 934 00:34:07,992 --> 00:34:10,480 because that's not like Jesus. 935 00:34:10,480 --> 00:34:14,015 Because Jesus was provoked to anger. 936 00:34:14,015 --> 00:34:15,802 I'm sorry to hear that nothing 937 00:34:15,802 --> 00:34:17,091 ever makes you angry. 938 00:34:17,091 --> 00:34:19,751 You know, they're boasting in their placidity 939 00:34:19,751 --> 00:34:22,058 and the fact that they're just unflappable 940 00:34:22,058 --> 00:34:24,520 and unmoved. 941 00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:26,969 No, the answer to sinful anger 942 00:34:26,969 --> 00:34:28,455 is not: no anger. 943 00:34:28,455 --> 00:34:32,294 It is righteous anger. 944 00:34:32,294 --> 00:34:34,606 As we confess and turn 945 00:34:34,606 --> 00:34:36,379 from our self-centered anger, 946 00:34:36,379 --> 00:34:38,541 we need to grow in our anger 947 00:34:38,541 --> 00:34:40,644 for the things that angered Jesus. 948 00:34:40,644 --> 00:34:42,125 And again, men, 949 00:34:42,125 --> 00:34:43,480 no easy solution. 950 00:34:43,480 --> 00:34:44,706 You don't flip a switch. 951 00:34:44,706 --> 00:34:45,826 There's no formula. 952 00:34:45,826 --> 00:34:48,492 Immerse yourself in the Word of God. 953 00:34:48,492 --> 00:34:50,622 Here's where the prophets can help. 954 00:34:50,622 --> 00:34:52,750 We realize that the New Testament 955 00:34:52,750 --> 00:34:53,860 is the fulfillment, 956 00:34:53,860 --> 00:34:55,991 but don't neglect your Old Testament. 957 00:34:55,991 --> 00:34:58,020 Don't neglect the prophets. 958 00:34:58,020 --> 00:34:59,611 Boy, you hear the heart of God. 959 00:34:59,611 --> 00:35:01,629 You hear some of the holy anger of God, 960 00:35:01,629 --> 00:35:03,463 and the mercy of God 961 00:35:03,463 --> 00:35:04,962 coming through the prophets. 962 00:35:04,962 --> 00:35:08,247 We learn of God Who doesn't change. 963 00:35:08,247 --> 00:35:10,408 I talk to some of my Anabaptist friends 964 00:35:10,408 --> 00:35:11,730 who are these pacifists 965 00:35:11,730 --> 00:35:13,333 and I say, now, wait a minute, 966 00:35:13,333 --> 00:35:14,968 the God of the Old Testament 967 00:35:14,968 --> 00:35:17,378 is still the God of the New Testament. 968 00:35:17,378 --> 00:35:19,052 He's the same God. 969 00:35:19,052 --> 00:35:21,526 Anyway, that's a whole tangent. 970 00:35:21,526 --> 00:35:23,680 But don't neglect the Old Testament. 971 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:26,665 And as you learn more of the nature of God 972 00:35:26,665 --> 00:35:29,000 and the things that anger God 973 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:31,029 and the things that anger Jesus, 974 00:35:31,029 --> 00:35:33,338 hopefully, you will come to be angry 975 00:35:33,338 --> 00:35:34,668 with the same things. 976 00:35:34,668 --> 00:35:38,019 The things that rob God of glory and honor 977 00:35:38,019 --> 00:35:40,781 ought to make you angry and me angry. 978 00:35:40,781 --> 00:35:42,818 False religion ought to make us angry. 979 00:35:42,818 --> 00:35:45,181 Paul walked down the streets of Athens 980 00:35:45,181 --> 00:35:46,466 and he saw all those idols. 981 00:35:46,466 --> 00:35:48,844 And the Greek word is the word from which we get 982 00:35:48,844 --> 00:35:51,081 paroxysms - he went into paroxysms. 983 00:35:51,081 --> 00:35:53,227 This tumult in his soul 984 00:35:53,227 --> 00:35:55,715 as he saw those idols. 985 00:35:55,715 --> 00:35:57,465 He was jealous for the honor 986 00:35:57,465 --> 00:35:58,716 of the one true God, 987 00:35:58,716 --> 00:36:00,177 and he proclaimed it to them. 988 00:36:00,177 --> 00:36:01,608 And as we see religions 989 00:36:01,608 --> 00:36:03,232 where they're worshiping cows 990 00:36:03,232 --> 00:36:04,452 and people are starving 991 00:36:04,452 --> 00:36:05,808 and they're worshiping cows 992 00:36:05,808 --> 00:36:07,785 or they're worshiping ancestors 993 00:36:07,785 --> 00:36:09,878 or they're representing God 994 00:36:09,878 --> 00:36:12,833 as only a cruel judge 995 00:36:12,833 --> 00:36:13,904 and God of law 996 00:36:13,904 --> 00:36:15,694 and not a God of mercy and compassion 997 00:36:15,694 --> 00:36:17,315 as Islam represents Him. 998 00:36:17,315 --> 00:36:19,279 It ought to make us angry. 999 00:36:19,279 --> 00:36:20,715 When we see the cults denying 1000 00:36:20,715 --> 00:36:22,003 essential truths, 1001 00:36:22,003 --> 00:36:23,488 perverting Christianity, 1002 00:36:23,488 --> 00:36:25,214 it ought to make us angry. 1003 00:36:25,214 --> 00:36:26,992 And we see all the nonsense 1004 00:36:26,992 --> 00:36:28,673 being promulgated 1005 00:36:28,673 --> 00:36:30,432 in the name of Christianity today. 1006 00:36:30,432 --> 00:36:32,166 We see the Joel Osteen's 1007 00:36:32,166 --> 00:36:33,423 filling a stadium 1008 00:36:33,423 --> 00:36:34,755 or the Rick Warren's 1009 00:36:34,755 --> 00:36:36,493 and all of these heretical 1010 00:36:36,493 --> 00:36:38,383 representations of Christianity, 1011 00:36:38,383 --> 00:36:39,843 distorting the Gospel, 1012 00:36:39,843 --> 00:36:41,105 distorting our God. 1013 00:36:41,105 --> 00:36:43,626 It ought to make us angry, 1014 00:36:43,626 --> 00:36:46,278 because it would make Jesus angry. 1015 00:36:46,278 --> 00:36:48,192 I deal often these days, 1016 00:36:48,192 --> 00:36:49,962 I'm privileged to counsel 1017 00:36:49,962 --> 00:36:52,697 some abused young women 1018 00:36:52,697 --> 00:36:54,568 in a ministry that we have 1019 00:36:54,568 --> 00:36:56,437 in the National Guard. 1020 00:36:56,437 --> 00:36:59,416 But these young women sometimes think, 1021 00:36:59,416 --> 00:37:03,396 well, it was my fault what happened. 1022 00:37:03,396 --> 00:37:06,072 And I try to get them to be angry. 1023 00:37:06,072 --> 00:37:07,901 And when they are angry, 1024 00:37:07,901 --> 00:37:10,342 I take it as a good step in the right direction, 1025 00:37:10,342 --> 00:37:11,837 because progress is made 1026 00:37:11,837 --> 00:37:13,685 when they are willing to recognize - 1027 00:37:13,685 --> 00:37:15,386 I don't care if it was your father, 1028 00:37:15,386 --> 00:37:16,674 your brother, your uncle - 1029 00:37:16,674 --> 00:37:20,649 what happened to you was wicked and evil. 1030 00:37:20,649 --> 00:37:21,949 It was wrong. 1031 00:37:21,949 --> 00:37:23,467 And God is angry. 1032 00:37:23,467 --> 00:37:24,749 And Jesus is angry. 1033 00:37:24,749 --> 00:37:25,850 And as I hear about it, 1034 00:37:25,850 --> 00:37:26,820 I'm angry. 1035 00:37:26,820 --> 00:37:28,149 And you ought to be angry. 1036 00:37:28,149 --> 00:37:29,816 Now, we don't stop there. 1037 00:37:29,816 --> 00:37:31,260 We work to make sure 1038 00:37:31,260 --> 00:37:33,224 it's not a vengeful, hateful anger. 1039 00:37:33,224 --> 00:37:34,845 And we work toward forgiveness, 1040 00:37:34,845 --> 00:37:36,498 but she's not going to get there 1041 00:37:36,498 --> 00:37:38,266 unless she first says this is wrong, 1042 00:37:38,266 --> 00:37:39,986 call it what it is - it's evil, 1043 00:37:39,986 --> 00:37:41,629 and it makes me angry. 1044 00:37:41,629 --> 00:37:44,536 Because it makes God angry. 1045 00:37:44,536 --> 00:37:47,261 The evils propagated in the world 1046 00:37:47,261 --> 00:37:48,388 because of man's sin - 1047 00:37:48,388 --> 00:37:50,533 oppression of the poor and helpless 1048 00:37:50,533 --> 00:37:51,900 and the needy 1049 00:37:51,900 --> 00:37:55,193 by ruthless, power-hungry, greedy men. 1050 00:37:55,193 --> 00:37:57,661 Deceit, hypocrisy, racial prejudice, 1051 00:37:57,661 --> 00:38:00,168 lies and deceptions of our politicians 1052 00:38:00,168 --> 00:38:02,538 and the deceit in our media. 1053 00:38:02,538 --> 00:38:05,685 It ought to make us disgusted and angry. 1054 00:38:05,685 --> 00:38:09,913 You ought to be angry with the natural creation 1055 00:38:09,913 --> 00:38:12,621 as Satan has utilized it to do damage 1056 00:38:12,621 --> 00:38:14,097 in hurricanes and earthquakes 1057 00:38:14,097 --> 00:38:16,661 and forest fires, etc. 1058 00:38:16,661 --> 00:38:18,577 And we ought to be angry as Jesus was 1059 00:38:18,577 --> 00:38:20,672 at the enemy of death 1060 00:38:20,672 --> 00:38:22,648 and the heartache that it brings to us 1061 00:38:22,648 --> 00:38:24,755 and to our loved ones. 1062 00:38:24,755 --> 00:38:27,388 We have reason then to mourn over, 1063 00:38:27,388 --> 00:38:30,980 repent of and come to Jesus for forgiveness 1064 00:38:30,980 --> 00:38:33,867 for our unrighteous anger 1065 00:38:33,867 --> 00:38:37,086 that is rooted in prideful selfishness. 1066 00:38:37,086 --> 00:38:38,711 And to learn from Jesus 1067 00:38:38,711 --> 00:38:42,702 to cultivate a holy and righteous anger. 1068 00:38:42,702 --> 00:38:45,083 And especially, men, if you are one 1069 00:38:45,083 --> 00:38:47,062 who struggles with anger, 1070 00:38:47,062 --> 00:38:49,227 I urge you to deal with it 1071 00:38:49,227 --> 00:38:51,579 by the grace of God. 1072 00:38:51,579 --> 00:38:53,456 If you don't, it will run the risk 1073 00:38:53,456 --> 00:38:54,855 of destroying your marriage, 1074 00:38:54,855 --> 00:38:56,710 ruining your children, 1075 00:38:56,710 --> 00:38:58,045 polluting many around you, 1076 00:38:58,045 --> 00:39:01,218 and perhaps even destroying your own soul. 1077 00:39:01,218 --> 00:39:04,373 The good news is there is a Savior 1078 00:39:04,373 --> 00:39:05,501 Who forgives. 1079 00:39:05,501 --> 00:39:06,967 No matter what you've done, 1080 00:39:06,967 --> 00:39:09,209 how intensely, how often you've done it, 1081 00:39:09,209 --> 00:39:10,717 how long you've done it, 1082 00:39:10,717 --> 00:39:12,338 there is a Savior Who can 1083 00:39:12,338 --> 00:39:14,827 wipe the slate clean of all your past 1084 00:39:14,827 --> 00:39:16,178 and future sins 1085 00:39:16,178 --> 00:39:18,263 by His death upon the cross 1086 00:39:18,263 --> 00:39:20,077 on behalf of sinners. 1087 00:39:20,077 --> 00:39:21,527 And not only does He forgive, 1088 00:39:21,527 --> 00:39:23,846 He cleanses and transforms. 1089 00:39:23,846 --> 00:39:27,447 You can change. Jesus can change you. 1090 00:39:27,447 --> 00:39:29,852 Well, men, I know that's a sermon in itself, 1091 00:39:29,852 --> 00:39:33,586 but I can't send you off angry. 1092 00:39:33,586 --> 00:39:36,228 We have to end on a note of joy 1093 00:39:36,228 --> 00:39:37,791 because we want to consider, 1094 00:39:37,791 --> 00:39:39,252 I think more briefly, 1095 00:39:39,252 --> 00:39:43,089 the joy of Jesus. 1096 00:39:43,089 --> 00:39:45,560 I enjoy doing this study on joy, 1097 00:39:45,560 --> 00:39:48,022 because many people don't think of Jesus 1098 00:39:48,022 --> 00:39:50,087 as joyful. 1099 00:39:50,087 --> 00:39:51,815 And there are reasons for that. 1100 00:39:51,815 --> 00:39:53,972 He's called the "Man of Sorrows." 1101 00:39:53,972 --> 00:39:55,850 We see Him walking through, 1102 00:39:55,850 --> 00:39:57,059 seeing the destruction, 1103 00:39:57,059 --> 00:39:58,800 being grieved, 1104 00:39:58,800 --> 00:40:00,653 being moved with compassion. 1105 00:40:00,653 --> 00:40:02,324 We see Him angry. 1106 00:40:02,324 --> 00:40:05,344 We don't see Him laughing out loud 1107 00:40:05,344 --> 00:40:07,445 and yucking it up with His disciples. 1108 00:40:07,445 --> 00:40:08,821 And as a result of that, 1109 00:40:08,821 --> 00:40:10,025 some people have thought 1110 00:40:10,025 --> 00:40:12,034 that the prevailing disposition of Jesus 1111 00:40:12,034 --> 00:40:14,053 is not one of joy. 1112 00:40:14,053 --> 00:40:15,430 It's one of somberness 1113 00:40:15,430 --> 00:40:17,202 and it's one of melancholy. 1114 00:40:17,202 --> 00:40:19,396 But nothing could be further from the truth. 1115 00:40:19,396 --> 00:40:20,481 And in a few minutes, 1116 00:40:20,481 --> 00:40:21,989 I want to try to prove to you 1117 00:40:21,989 --> 00:40:26,974 that Jesus was the consummately joyful man. 1118 00:40:26,974 --> 00:40:30,569 Number one, wasn't He filled with the Spirit 1119 00:40:30,569 --> 00:40:33,029 without measure? 1120 00:40:33,029 --> 00:40:36,986 Well, the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy... 1121 00:40:36,986 --> 00:40:39,251 So Jesus had unbounded joy. 1122 00:40:39,251 --> 00:40:42,275 We struggle to be being filled with the Spirit, right? 1123 00:40:42,275 --> 00:40:43,952 And our love waxes and wanes. 1124 00:40:43,952 --> 00:40:45,746 Our joy waxes and wanes. 1125 00:40:45,746 --> 00:40:47,268 But not Jesus. 1126 00:40:47,268 --> 00:40:49,214 He was constantly, perpetually 1127 00:40:49,214 --> 00:40:50,975 filled with the Holy Spirit 1128 00:40:50,975 --> 00:40:53,105 and the fruit of the Spirit was joy. 1129 00:40:53,105 --> 00:40:56,444 So He was perpetually joyful 1130 00:40:56,444 --> 00:40:59,260 just by clear inference. 1131 00:40:59,260 --> 00:41:01,204 John 15:11, He says to His disciples, 1132 00:41:01,204 --> 00:41:02,978 "These things I have spoken to you 1133 00:41:02,978 --> 00:41:04,875 so that My joy may be in you 1134 00:41:04,875 --> 00:41:07,201 and that your joy may be made full." 1135 00:41:07,201 --> 00:41:09,395 If He wasn't a consummately joyful man, 1136 00:41:09,395 --> 00:41:13,148 He couldn't have filled His disciples with joy. 1137 00:41:13,148 --> 00:41:15,537 No doubt they took that as a blessing. 1138 00:41:15,537 --> 00:41:18,521 They asked Him to teach them to pray 1139 00:41:18,521 --> 00:41:20,019 because they saw Him praying, 1140 00:41:20,019 --> 00:41:22,913 and they said I want to pray like Jesus. 1141 00:41:22,913 --> 00:41:26,002 No doubt they beheld His joy. 1142 00:41:26,002 --> 00:41:27,453 And when He said 1143 00:41:27,453 --> 00:41:28,738 I want My joy to be in you, 1144 00:41:28,738 --> 00:41:30,107 they would have taken that 1145 00:41:30,107 --> 00:41:31,166 as a great blessing 1146 00:41:31,166 --> 00:41:35,488 because they saw Him as so perpetually joyful. 1147 00:41:35,488 --> 00:41:41,114 (Incomplete thought) 1148 00:41:41,114 --> 00:41:44,724 His lifestyle points to joy. 1149 00:41:44,724 --> 00:41:46,553 Luke 7 tells us, "For John the Baptist 1150 00:41:46,553 --> 00:41:48,702 has come eating no bread 1151 00:41:48,702 --> 00:41:50,125 and drinking no wine 1152 00:41:50,125 --> 00:41:51,559 and you say He has a demon. 1153 00:41:51,559 --> 00:41:53,277 The Son of Man has come eating and drinking 1154 00:41:53,277 --> 00:41:54,793 and you say, 'behold, a gluttonous man 1155 00:41:54,793 --> 00:41:55,989 and a drunkard, a friend 1156 00:41:55,989 --> 00:41:57,567 of tax collectors and sinners.'" 1157 00:41:57,567 --> 00:41:59,887 Jesus' lifestyle was contrary to John. 1158 00:41:59,887 --> 00:42:02,298 John was given as that last 1159 00:42:02,298 --> 00:42:03,759 Old Testament prophet, 1160 00:42:03,759 --> 00:42:05,776 a lifestyle of austerity. 1161 00:42:05,776 --> 00:42:07,509 He's dressed in camel's hair. 1162 00:42:07,509 --> 00:42:13,408 He's eating, as one of my inner city people said, 1163 00:42:13,408 --> 00:42:16,696 honey-coated cockroaches 1164 00:42:16,696 --> 00:42:18,648 out in the wilderness. 1165 00:42:18,648 --> 00:42:21,170 And it was very austere, somber. 1166 00:42:21,170 --> 00:42:22,398 Not Jesus. 1167 00:42:22,398 --> 00:42:23,894 He's eating. He's drinking. 1168 00:42:23,894 --> 00:42:27,584 He's enjoying the amenities of life. 1169 00:42:27,584 --> 00:42:28,763 Different lifestyle. 1170 00:42:28,763 --> 00:42:31,479 And when He explains why, 1171 00:42:31,479 --> 00:42:32,605 He gives this reason. 1172 00:42:32,605 --> 00:42:34,681 He says, "The attendants of the bridegroom 1173 00:42:34,681 --> 00:42:35,897 cannot mourn as long as 1174 00:42:35,897 --> 00:42:37,882 the bridegroom is with them, can they? 1175 00:42:37,882 --> 00:42:39,395 But the days will come when the bridegroom 1176 00:42:39,395 --> 00:42:40,800 is taken away from them, 1177 00:42:40,800 --> 00:42:42,244 and then they will fast." 1178 00:42:42,244 --> 00:42:44,902 And He talks about the fact that He's come 1179 00:42:44,902 --> 00:42:46,735 to bring new wine. 1180 00:42:46,735 --> 00:42:49,198 In other words, this isn't the time for fasting. 1181 00:42:49,198 --> 00:42:50,630 This is the time for feasting. 1182 00:42:50,630 --> 00:42:51,812 The Bridegroom is here! 1183 00:42:51,812 --> 00:42:52,591 Jesus has come! 1184 00:42:52,591 --> 00:42:54,247 He's come to bring in a new order. 1185 00:42:54,247 --> 00:42:55,489 He's come to declare good news 1186 00:42:55,489 --> 00:42:57,423 and set the captives free. 1187 00:42:57,423 --> 00:42:58,947 The fullness of time has come. 1188 00:42:58,947 --> 00:43:00,241 God has sent forth His Son. 1189 00:43:00,241 --> 00:43:01,893 This is feasting time. 1190 00:43:01,893 --> 00:43:04,274 This is not fasting and mourning time. 1191 00:43:04,274 --> 00:43:06,667 So His very lifestyle - 1192 00:43:06,667 --> 00:43:09,350 for which He was wrongly criticized 1193 00:43:09,350 --> 00:43:10,772 by His enemies - 1194 00:43:10,772 --> 00:43:14,026 was one of joy. 1195 00:43:14,026 --> 00:43:15,700 In John 4:32-34, 1196 00:43:15,700 --> 00:43:17,670 He's dealing with the rich, young ruler. 1197 00:43:17,670 --> 00:43:20,895 The disciples have gone into the city to get food; they come back. 1198 00:43:20,895 --> 00:43:22,997 And they're concerned that He got His share 1199 00:43:22,997 --> 00:43:25,628 from McDonald's or Wendy's or Chick-fil-a. 1200 00:43:25,628 --> 00:43:27,462 Chick-fil-a. Sorry. 1201 00:43:27,462 --> 00:43:29,719 And what does He say? 1202 00:43:29,719 --> 00:43:32,935 My food is to do the will of Him Who sent Me. 1203 00:43:32,935 --> 00:43:34,296 Food is a delight, isn't it? 1204 00:43:34,296 --> 00:43:36,054 We've enjoyed wonderful food here. 1205 00:43:36,054 --> 00:43:37,438 Men, you who prepared, 1206 00:43:37,438 --> 00:43:38,358 thank you. 1207 00:43:38,358 --> 00:43:39,562 Wonderful food. 1208 00:43:39,562 --> 00:43:41,522 Food is not like cardboard to us. 1209 00:43:41,522 --> 00:43:43,097 We enjoy food. 1210 00:43:43,097 --> 00:43:44,794 And God has given us taste buds. 1211 00:43:44,794 --> 00:43:46,891 He didn't have to have it that way, right? 1212 00:43:46,891 --> 00:43:48,904 He could have put it here 1213 00:43:48,904 --> 00:43:51,395 like we fuel up our gas tank. 1214 00:43:51,395 --> 00:43:53,729 But He gave us taste buds, 1215 00:43:53,729 --> 00:43:55,190 so we not only get nourished, 1216 00:43:55,190 --> 00:43:56,279 but we enjoy it. 1217 00:43:56,279 --> 00:43:58,009 My food, He said, 1218 00:43:58,009 --> 00:43:59,641 My delight is to do the will 1219 00:43:59,641 --> 00:44:00,705 of Him Who sent Me. 1220 00:44:00,705 --> 00:44:01,621 And what was that? 1221 00:44:01,621 --> 00:44:03,098 I've come to seek and to save 1222 00:44:03,098 --> 00:44:06,296 that which was lost. 1223 00:44:06,296 --> 00:44:08,032 In Luke 10:2-21, 1224 00:44:08,032 --> 00:44:09,429 Jesus' disciples return from 1225 00:44:09,429 --> 00:44:10,403 a missionary trip. 1226 00:44:10,403 --> 00:44:12,088 And remember how they're rejoicing 1227 00:44:12,088 --> 00:44:14,786 because the demons are subject to them? 1228 00:44:14,786 --> 00:44:16,563 He corrects their perspective. 1229 00:44:16,563 --> 00:44:18,962 "Nevertheless, do not rejoice in this - 1230 00:44:18,962 --> 00:44:21,056 that the spirits are subject to you - 1231 00:44:21,056 --> 00:44:23,049 but rejoice in..." what? 1232 00:44:23,049 --> 00:44:24,776 That your names are written, 1233 00:44:24,776 --> 00:44:26,387 recorded in heaven. 1234 00:44:26,387 --> 00:44:28,190 And then it says, 1235 00:44:28,190 --> 00:44:30,921 "At that very time, He rejoiced greatly 1236 00:44:30,921 --> 00:44:32,217 in the Holy Spirit." 1237 00:44:32,217 --> 00:44:33,655 I think that's the only time 1238 00:44:33,655 --> 00:44:35,267 where it says specifically 1239 00:44:35,267 --> 00:44:37,377 that Jesus rejoiced, 1240 00:44:37,377 --> 00:44:40,320 and He rejoiced greatly in the Holy Spirit. 1241 00:44:40,320 --> 00:44:41,607 And why did He rejoice? 1242 00:44:41,607 --> 00:44:43,161 "I praise You, oh Father, 1243 00:44:43,161 --> 00:44:44,363 Lord of Heaven and earth 1244 00:44:44,363 --> 00:44:45,914 that You've hidden these things 1245 00:44:45,914 --> 00:44:47,250 from the wise and prudent, 1246 00:44:47,250 --> 00:44:49,395 and revealed them unto babes. 1247 00:44:49,395 --> 00:44:50,866 For so it was well pleasing 1248 00:44:50,866 --> 00:44:52,172 in Your sight." 1249 00:44:52,172 --> 00:44:54,088 He breaks out in praise to His Father. 1250 00:44:54,088 --> 00:44:55,453 What is He delighting in? 1251 00:44:55,453 --> 00:44:58,205 The Father's purposes to save 1252 00:44:58,205 --> 00:45:03,179 those who are humbly dependent upon Him. 1253 00:45:03,179 --> 00:45:06,368 In Matthew 25, Jesus tells a parable 1254 00:45:06,368 --> 00:45:09,140 about a man who goes on a journey 1255 00:45:09,140 --> 00:45:11,301 and trusts talents to his servants. 1256 00:45:11,301 --> 00:45:12,938 When he comes back, 1257 00:45:12,938 --> 00:45:14,486 and the servants have done well 1258 00:45:14,486 --> 00:45:15,643 with those talents, 1259 00:45:15,643 --> 00:45:16,810 what does he say? 1260 00:45:16,810 --> 00:45:19,748 Enter into the joy of your master. 1261 00:45:19,748 --> 00:45:21,106 He's the Master. 1262 00:45:21,106 --> 00:45:22,975 He's the One Who has gone away. 1263 00:45:22,975 --> 00:45:26,585 He's going to bring them into His joy 1264 00:45:26,585 --> 00:45:30,816 because He is joyful. 1265 00:45:30,816 --> 00:45:32,746 One more, Hebrews 12:2. 1266 00:45:32,746 --> 00:45:35,106 Some of you have quoted it to me this week. 1267 00:45:35,106 --> 00:45:37,272 "Who for the joy set before Him 1268 00:45:37,272 --> 00:45:38,848 endured the cross..." 1269 00:45:38,848 --> 00:45:41,077 despising, thinking little of, the shame. 1270 00:45:41,077 --> 00:45:43,018 And that joy, brothers, 1271 00:45:43,018 --> 00:45:45,517 was not only the joy of being relieved 1272 00:45:45,517 --> 00:45:47,836 from His earthly suffering; 1273 00:45:47,836 --> 00:45:50,758 it was the joy of being rewarded 1274 00:45:50,758 --> 00:45:52,824 with what God had promised Him. 1275 00:45:52,824 --> 00:45:56,045 Isaiah 53 - He will see the travail of His soul 1276 00:45:56,045 --> 00:45:57,923 and be satisfied. 1277 00:45:57,923 --> 00:46:00,113 I didn't do this for nothing. 1278 00:46:00,113 --> 00:46:02,870 I did this to be the mediator 1279 00:46:02,870 --> 00:46:05,383 between My holy Father and sinful men. 1280 00:46:05,383 --> 00:46:09,567 I did this to purchase a people. 1281 00:46:09,567 --> 00:46:12,224 And the joy He anticipated 1282 00:46:12,224 --> 00:46:13,514 would have included, 1283 00:46:13,514 --> 00:46:15,720 as a result of My suffering, 1284 00:46:15,720 --> 00:46:18,114 a multitude that no man can number 1285 00:46:18,114 --> 00:46:19,645 will be brought with Me 1286 00:46:19,645 --> 00:46:23,224 to enjoy My presence forever. 1287 00:46:23,224 --> 00:46:25,552 So, Jesus was a man of joy. 1288 00:46:25,552 --> 00:46:29,776 What was the source of His joy? 1289 00:46:29,776 --> 00:46:31,891 Brothers, focus on this. 1290 00:46:31,891 --> 00:46:33,935 The source of Jesus' joy 1291 00:46:33,935 --> 00:46:38,708 had everything to do with the salvation of sinners. 1292 00:46:38,708 --> 00:46:40,841 His time was a time of feasting 1293 00:46:40,841 --> 00:46:43,411 because He had come to set sinners free. 1294 00:46:43,411 --> 00:46:46,062 He delighted to do the Father's will 1295 00:46:46,062 --> 00:46:47,884 which was for Him to seek and save 1296 00:46:47,884 --> 00:46:49,021 that which was lost. 1297 00:46:49,021 --> 00:46:50,807 He told His followers to rejoice 1298 00:46:50,807 --> 00:46:53,005 that their names were written in Heaven. 1299 00:46:53,005 --> 00:46:55,546 He rejoiced in the Father's sovereign, good pleasure 1300 00:46:55,546 --> 00:46:57,420 to reveal saving truth to those who 1301 00:46:57,420 --> 00:47:00,524 like infants sought help from God. 1302 00:47:00,524 --> 00:47:01,832 Oh, I didn't mention this, 1303 00:47:01,832 --> 00:47:03,662 but He identifies with the lost sheep 1304 00:47:03,662 --> 00:47:04,781 and the lost coin 1305 00:47:04,781 --> 00:47:07,899 and the lost son of the parables of Luke 15, right? 1306 00:47:07,899 --> 00:47:10,915 He was rejoicing in the salvation of sinners 1307 00:47:10,915 --> 00:47:12,558 for which He was being accused. 1308 00:47:12,558 --> 00:47:14,059 And He tells those parables. 1309 00:47:14,059 --> 00:47:15,429 A man lost a sheep, 1310 00:47:15,429 --> 00:47:17,188 and he rejoiced when he found it. 1311 00:47:17,188 --> 00:47:18,398 A woman lost a coin. 1312 00:47:18,398 --> 00:47:20,047 She rejoiced when she found it. 1313 00:47:20,047 --> 00:47:21,554 A man had a lost son. 1314 00:47:21,554 --> 00:47:22,926 And oh, did he celebrate, 1315 00:47:22,926 --> 00:47:25,390 when that son returned. 1316 00:47:25,390 --> 00:47:27,779 Guess who the celebrating woman, 1317 00:47:27,779 --> 00:47:29,511 shepherd, and father is? 1318 00:47:29,511 --> 00:47:30,718 It's Jesus! 1319 00:47:30,718 --> 00:47:33,164 Who rejoices over the salvation 1320 00:47:33,164 --> 00:47:36,282 of that which was lost. 1321 00:47:36,282 --> 00:47:38,016 And He anticipates the joy 1322 00:47:38,016 --> 00:47:42,823 of being glorified in Heaven. 1323 00:47:42,823 --> 00:47:44,911 The joy of Jesus 1324 00:47:44,911 --> 00:47:47,780 springs from His contemplation 1325 00:47:47,780 --> 00:47:50,178 and anticipation of the solution 1326 00:47:50,178 --> 00:47:52,583 to the fall which He came to bring. 1327 00:47:52,583 --> 00:47:53,991 Do you see why I'm saying 1328 00:47:53,991 --> 00:47:55,468 that the emotions of Jesus 1329 00:47:55,468 --> 00:47:58,001 have everything to do with biblical theology? 1330 00:47:58,001 --> 00:48:01,089 His grief and compassion 1331 00:48:01,089 --> 00:48:03,381 was due to His observation 1332 00:48:03,381 --> 00:48:06,515 of the effects of the fall. 1333 00:48:06,515 --> 00:48:09,157 What is, in light of what was. 1334 00:48:09,157 --> 00:48:12,364 His anger was born of His recognition 1335 00:48:12,364 --> 00:48:15,299 of the source of the fall: sin and Satan. 1336 00:48:15,299 --> 00:48:17,976 His holy joy was born 1337 00:48:17,976 --> 00:48:20,989 of His contemplation and anticipation 1338 00:48:20,989 --> 00:48:24,047 of the solution to the fall 1339 00:48:24,047 --> 00:48:27,227 that He came to bring. 1340 00:48:27,227 --> 00:48:30,366 And so, not only was He grieving 1341 00:48:30,366 --> 00:48:31,584 and compassionate; 1342 00:48:31,584 --> 00:48:33,420 not only was He angry, 1343 00:48:33,420 --> 00:48:35,571 but He was filled with joy, 1344 00:48:35,571 --> 00:48:37,162 because as He came 1345 00:48:37,162 --> 00:48:39,195 and as He witnessed the ravaged landscape 1346 00:48:39,195 --> 00:48:41,858 and the effect of sin upon the hearts of men, 1347 00:48:41,858 --> 00:48:44,297 He said it's not going to stay that way. 1348 00:48:44,297 --> 00:48:45,956 I've come to change it. 1349 00:48:45,956 --> 00:48:47,270 It's going to be different. 1350 00:48:47,270 --> 00:48:48,691 It's going to be made new. 1351 00:48:48,691 --> 00:48:51,333 I've come to bring a new order. 1352 00:48:51,333 --> 00:48:53,212 He came to bring it incrementally. 1353 00:48:53,212 --> 00:48:55,147 First, by initial salvation - 1354 00:48:55,147 --> 00:48:57,538 justification, progressively by sanctification, 1355 00:48:57,538 --> 00:48:58,523 but one day, 1356 00:48:58,523 --> 00:49:01,066 there's going to be a new heavens and a new earth 1357 00:49:01,066 --> 00:49:02,997 in which only righteousness dwells. 1358 00:49:02,997 --> 00:49:05,030 Where there will no longer be any mourning 1359 00:49:05,030 --> 00:49:07,997 and any tears and any grief and any death. 1360 00:49:07,997 --> 00:49:09,898 The first things will have passed away. 1361 00:49:09,898 --> 00:49:12,360 And so, He had joy, 1362 00:49:12,360 --> 00:49:13,837 because He knew, 1363 00:49:13,837 --> 00:49:17,351 what was and what is 1364 00:49:17,351 --> 00:49:19,039 is not going to stay that way. 1365 00:49:19,039 --> 00:49:21,894 I've come to change it. 1366 00:49:21,894 --> 00:49:24,271 And so brothers, the only question that remains 1367 00:49:24,271 --> 00:49:28,407 is what joy is expected of us? 1368 00:49:28,407 --> 00:49:30,518 If that was the joy of Jesus - 1369 00:49:30,518 --> 00:49:32,675 everything swirled around His Father's 1370 00:49:32,675 --> 00:49:33,760 plan of salvation. 1371 00:49:33,760 --> 00:49:34,736 Did you catch that? 1372 00:49:34,736 --> 00:49:36,516 Every time He had joy, 1373 00:49:36,516 --> 00:49:40,295 it had something to do with salvation. 1374 00:49:40,295 --> 00:49:42,778 What does that tell us? 1375 00:49:42,778 --> 00:49:45,569 That if we are to grow in Christlike joy, 1376 00:49:45,569 --> 00:49:48,755 our joy in the things of salvation 1377 00:49:48,755 --> 00:49:51,652 needs to increase. 1378 00:49:51,652 --> 00:49:53,526 There are many things to give us 1379 00:49:53,526 --> 00:49:54,947 joy and pleasure. 1380 00:49:54,947 --> 00:49:57,571 And we are not ascetics. 1381 00:49:57,571 --> 00:50:00,267 We are to enjoy every good gift 1382 00:50:00,267 --> 00:50:02,525 our Father gives us. 1383 00:50:02,525 --> 00:50:05,909 Enjoy a happy marriage if God has given you one. 1384 00:50:05,909 --> 00:50:08,490 Enjoy a loving wife. 1385 00:50:08,490 --> 00:50:10,552 Enjoy your children, 1386 00:50:10,552 --> 00:50:12,788 especially when they obey. 1387 00:50:12,788 --> 00:50:14,417 Children, make your parents happy 1388 00:50:14,417 --> 00:50:16,377 by obeying them. 1389 00:50:16,377 --> 00:50:18,818 A fulfilling job brings us joy. 1390 00:50:18,818 --> 00:50:20,685 A favorite hobby brings us joy. 1391 00:50:20,685 --> 00:50:22,710 Some of you guys really get into shooting. 1392 00:50:22,710 --> 00:50:23,915 Some of you love hunting. 1393 00:50:23,915 --> 00:50:25,101 I love fishing. 1394 00:50:25,101 --> 00:50:29,052 All kinds of hobbies we're given to enjoy. 1395 00:50:29,052 --> 00:50:30,765 We can enjoy music, 1396 00:50:30,765 --> 00:50:32,607 whether you play or just listen. 1397 00:50:32,607 --> 00:50:33,847 We enjoy good friends. 1398 00:50:33,847 --> 00:50:35,002 We enjoy good food. 1399 00:50:35,002 --> 00:50:36,871 But brothers, increasingly, 1400 00:50:36,871 --> 00:50:39,606 what should be our greatest joy? 1401 00:50:39,606 --> 00:50:44,946 The things of Christ and His salvation. 1402 00:50:44,946 --> 00:50:46,450 Regeneration. 1403 00:50:46,450 --> 00:50:47,572 I don't know about you, 1404 00:50:47,572 --> 00:50:50,165 but nothing brings me greater joy 1405 00:50:50,165 --> 00:50:52,608 than to witness the new birth. 1406 00:50:52,608 --> 00:50:54,525 As I've heard some of your stories - 1407 00:50:54,525 --> 00:50:55,971 out of darkness into light. 1408 00:50:55,971 --> 00:50:59,426 And you know, if you're not a Calvinist - 1409 00:50:59,426 --> 00:51:01,749 I use that word here. 1410 00:51:01,749 --> 00:51:03,527 I don't use that in Lancaster County. 1411 00:51:03,527 --> 00:51:05,540 But I use it here because it's shorthand - 1412 00:51:05,540 --> 00:51:06,579 we know what we mean. 1413 00:51:06,579 --> 00:51:08,866 Unless you believe in the sovereignty of God, 1414 00:51:08,866 --> 00:51:10,661 you're going to rob yourself of joy. 1415 00:51:10,661 --> 00:51:12,507 I meet with an elder from a church, 1416 00:51:12,507 --> 00:51:14,300 and he said his church needs reform. 1417 00:51:14,300 --> 00:51:15,680 He said 10 or 11 years ago, 1418 00:51:15,680 --> 00:51:16,819 I gave my testimony, 1419 00:51:16,819 --> 00:51:18,373 and it was a glorious testimony. 1420 00:51:18,373 --> 00:51:20,205 The people kind of just sat there. 1421 00:51:20,205 --> 00:51:21,769 If it's a matter of, well, good, 1422 00:51:21,769 --> 00:51:23,885 I'm glad you made your decision for Jesus. 1423 00:51:23,885 --> 00:51:25,359 That's nice. 1424 00:51:25,359 --> 00:51:27,676 But if we understand that salvation, 1425 00:51:27,676 --> 00:51:30,913 regeneration is a supernatural work of God; 1426 00:51:30,913 --> 00:51:32,668 that the lightning of God's grace 1427 00:51:32,668 --> 00:51:34,271 has struck down in this place. 1428 00:51:34,271 --> 00:51:35,816 I want to take my shoes off. 1429 00:51:35,816 --> 00:51:38,832 I'm on holy ground when I hear a testimony. 1430 00:51:38,832 --> 00:51:40,735 God has visited you. 1431 00:51:40,735 --> 00:51:42,390 The eternal God has chosen you. 1432 00:51:42,390 --> 00:51:43,518 Jesus died for you, 1433 00:51:43,518 --> 00:51:44,945 and the Spirit of God has come 1434 00:51:44,945 --> 00:51:46,152 and regenerated you. 1435 00:51:46,152 --> 00:51:48,853 That's a work of supernatural grace! 1436 00:51:48,853 --> 00:51:49,946 Some of us were there. 1437 00:51:49,946 --> 00:51:51,732 Many of us were there for the birth 1438 00:51:51,732 --> 00:51:53,400 of our children. 1439 00:51:53,400 --> 00:51:54,443 That's wonderful. 1440 00:51:54,443 --> 00:51:56,080 But there's nothing like the joy 1441 00:51:56,080 --> 00:51:56,947 of the new birth. 1442 00:51:56,947 --> 00:51:58,918 The miracle of God's regenerating grace. 1443 00:51:58,918 --> 00:52:00,688 That ought to rejoice our hearts 1444 00:52:00,688 --> 00:52:03,169 supremely above everything else. 1445 00:52:03,169 --> 00:52:05,978 And then, to see our brothers and sisters grow. 1446 00:52:05,978 --> 00:52:07,254 Remember what John says? 1447 00:52:07,254 --> 00:52:08,886 I have no greater joy than this, 1448 00:52:08,886 --> 00:52:10,346 than to hear of my children - 1449 00:52:10,346 --> 00:52:11,639 his spiritual children - 1450 00:52:11,639 --> 00:52:13,354 walking in the truth. 1451 00:52:13,354 --> 00:52:16,378 And then the joy of anticipating eternal joy. 1452 00:52:16,378 --> 00:52:17,589 No matter what heartaches 1453 00:52:17,589 --> 00:52:18,922 and what sorrows 1454 00:52:18,922 --> 00:52:20,023 we have in this life, 1455 00:52:20,023 --> 00:52:21,706 they should never crush us. 1456 00:52:21,706 --> 00:52:23,817 Because Paul has said all the suffering 1457 00:52:23,817 --> 00:52:25,713 of this present time is not worthy 1458 00:52:25,713 --> 00:52:27,162 to be compared to the glory 1459 00:52:27,162 --> 00:52:30,065 that shall be revealed in us. 1460 00:52:30,065 --> 00:52:31,946 How will it be that our joy 1461 00:52:31,946 --> 00:52:33,274 more and more comes to be 1462 00:52:33,274 --> 00:52:34,719 in the salvation of God? 1463 00:52:34,719 --> 00:52:36,637 Again, as we immerse ourselves 1464 00:52:36,637 --> 00:52:38,018 in the Scriptures. 1465 00:52:38,018 --> 00:52:40,456 And you see this amazing plan of salvation 1466 00:52:40,456 --> 00:52:43,376 begun with that little glimmer in Genesis 3:15. 1467 00:52:43,376 --> 00:52:45,385 Continued as God chooses Abraham 1468 00:52:45,385 --> 00:52:47,273 and makes out of him a great nation. 1469 00:52:47,273 --> 00:52:48,938 And then, raises up prophets 1470 00:52:48,938 --> 00:52:50,461 to announce this coming time. 1471 00:52:50,461 --> 00:52:52,182 Then you come to the new covenant, 1472 00:52:52,182 --> 00:52:54,200 and you see the fulfillment of all of that 1473 00:52:54,200 --> 00:52:55,476 in Jesus Christ. 1474 00:52:55,476 --> 00:52:57,102 And you see all the dimensions 1475 00:52:57,102 --> 00:52:58,228 of His salvation. 1476 00:52:58,228 --> 00:53:00,278 Salvation accomplished on the cross. 1477 00:53:00,278 --> 00:53:01,611 Salvation applied. 1478 00:53:01,611 --> 00:53:03,385 And you study the various doctrines 1479 00:53:03,385 --> 00:53:06,177 of redemption and propitiation 1480 00:53:06,177 --> 00:53:08,630 and regeneration and justification 1481 00:53:08,630 --> 00:53:10,512 and sanctification and adoption... 1482 00:53:10,512 --> 00:53:12,504 and you understand more and more 1483 00:53:12,504 --> 00:53:14,425 of the many facets of God's salvation. 1484 00:53:14,425 --> 00:53:15,488 You marvel in it. 1485 00:53:15,488 --> 00:53:17,606 And it becomes the most marvelous thing 1486 00:53:17,606 --> 00:53:20,611 and the source of our greatest joy. 1487 00:53:20,611 --> 00:53:22,004 And so brothers, 1488 00:53:22,004 --> 00:53:23,509 to grow into the joy of Jesus, 1489 00:53:23,509 --> 00:53:25,005 we need to be in the Word 1490 00:53:25,005 --> 00:53:26,715 and we need to be learning more 1491 00:53:26,715 --> 00:53:29,007 about this great salvation, 1492 00:53:29,007 --> 00:53:30,926 and we need to be praying to God, 1493 00:53:30,926 --> 00:53:32,128 "Lord, help me. 1494 00:53:32,128 --> 00:53:34,662 Help me to enjoy all of your good gifts, 1495 00:53:34,662 --> 00:53:36,865 but help me supremely to enjoy 1496 00:53:36,865 --> 00:53:39,814 the things connected with Your salvation." 1497 00:53:39,814 --> 00:53:41,353 One parting word, 1498 00:53:41,353 --> 00:53:43,525 and I just thought of it earlier. 1499 00:53:43,525 --> 00:53:44,981 Where are you going to find 1500 00:53:44,981 --> 00:53:46,063 that growing enjoyment 1501 00:53:46,063 --> 00:53:48,925 of God's saving work? 1502 00:53:48,925 --> 00:53:50,701 Not likely as you're off isolated 1503 00:53:50,701 --> 00:53:52,504 as a Christian, 1504 00:53:52,504 --> 00:53:54,540 but as you're gathered in a body 1505 00:53:54,540 --> 00:53:56,548 in the church. 1506 00:53:56,548 --> 00:53:57,997 Doesn't Psalm 11 say 1507 00:53:57,997 --> 00:54:01,607 in God's presence is fullness of joy. 1508 00:54:01,607 --> 00:54:04,194 Where is God specially present now? 1509 00:54:04,194 --> 00:54:05,772 He's omnipresent. 1510 00:54:05,772 --> 00:54:07,966 But where does God hang out, 1511 00:54:07,966 --> 00:54:10,200 if I can say that reverently? 1512 00:54:10,200 --> 00:54:11,703 The church. 1513 00:54:11,703 --> 00:54:14,554 The local church is the household of God. 1514 00:54:14,554 --> 00:54:15,988 That's the place where God 1515 00:54:15,988 --> 00:54:18,927 wants to manifest His special presence 1516 00:54:18,927 --> 00:54:21,795 among His people. 1517 00:54:21,795 --> 00:54:23,267 And it's in the church 1518 00:54:23,267 --> 00:54:25,406 that you get the fullness of joy, 1519 00:54:25,406 --> 00:54:28,035 because that's where the Word is being preached. 1520 00:54:28,035 --> 00:54:30,487 That's where people are being converted. 1521 00:54:30,487 --> 00:54:33,111 That's where people are growing in grace 1522 00:54:33,111 --> 00:54:35,351 and encouraging one another in the grace of God 1523 00:54:35,351 --> 00:54:37,560 as they anticipate the joy of heaven. 1524 00:54:37,560 --> 00:54:38,905 So, if you want to maximize 1525 00:54:38,905 --> 00:54:40,712 your Christlike joy, 1526 00:54:40,712 --> 00:54:42,739 be part of the family of God 1527 00:54:42,739 --> 00:54:45,028 in and through which 1528 00:54:45,028 --> 00:54:47,022 the great work of salvation 1529 00:54:47,022 --> 00:54:49,399 is taking place. 1530 00:54:49,399 --> 00:54:51,765 Well, brothers, as I close, 1531 00:54:51,765 --> 00:54:56,062 my hope is that we have been exposed this weekend 1532 00:54:56,062 --> 00:54:58,916 to an area that is not given much attention. 1533 00:54:58,916 --> 00:55:01,187 That was my reason for choosing this subject. 1534 00:55:01,187 --> 00:55:03,692 I realize I'm talking to well taught men 1535 00:55:03,692 --> 00:55:05,342 from well taught congregations. 1536 00:55:05,342 --> 00:55:07,416 And I thought, well, what can I bring you 1537 00:55:07,416 --> 00:55:09,527 that perhaps you haven't heard as much of, 1538 00:55:09,527 --> 00:55:12,594 and not repeat things you've already learned. 1539 00:55:12,594 --> 00:55:15,539 And I trust that this has opened your eyes 1540 00:55:15,539 --> 00:55:18,033 to a dimension of life we need to be 1541 00:55:18,033 --> 00:55:18,878 concerned about. 1542 00:55:18,878 --> 00:55:21,046 And I hope that as you read your Bibles now, 1543 00:55:21,046 --> 00:55:22,168 you'll be looking more 1544 00:55:22,168 --> 00:55:24,566 at the emotional life of Jesus. 1545 00:55:24,566 --> 00:55:26,183 When I went to seminary, 1546 00:55:26,183 --> 00:55:27,805 I worked to support myself 1547 00:55:27,805 --> 00:55:30,523 at a post office delivering mail 1548 00:55:30,523 --> 00:55:32,589 through my seminary years. 1549 00:55:32,589 --> 00:55:34,497 And I'd never noticed mailboxes before. 1550 00:55:34,497 --> 00:55:36,269 But after working at the post office, 1551 00:55:36,269 --> 00:55:38,257 all of a sudden I'm noticing mail boxes 1552 00:55:38,257 --> 00:55:39,324 all over the place. 1553 00:55:39,324 --> 00:55:41,111 And having been exposed to this theme 1554 00:55:41,111 --> 00:55:42,389 of the emotions of Jesus, 1555 00:55:42,389 --> 00:55:44,804 hopefully the emotions of Jesus 1556 00:55:44,804 --> 00:55:46,840 will jump out at you on the page 1557 00:55:46,840 --> 00:55:49,793 more so than in the past. 1558 00:55:49,793 --> 00:55:51,599 I'm going to close with a benediction 1559 00:55:51,599 --> 00:55:54,009 from 1 Thessalonians 5:23, 1560 00:55:54,009 --> 00:55:57,397 which calls us to whole-souled sanctification, 1561 00:55:57,397 --> 00:55:58,860 which includes our emotions. 1562 00:55:58,860 --> 00:56:00,397 So brothers, why don't we stand. 1563 00:56:00,397 --> 00:56:02,264 Unless there's anything else, Michael, 1564 00:56:02,264 --> 00:56:04,165 I'll dismiss us with the benediction. 1565 00:56:04,165 --> 00:56:06,578 There may be some instructions. 1566 00:56:06,578 --> 00:56:09,297 "And now may the God of peace Himself 1567 00:56:09,297 --> 00:56:11,823 sanctify you entirely, 1568 00:56:11,823 --> 00:56:14,199 and may your spirit and soul 1569 00:56:14,199 --> 00:56:16,256 (including your emotions) 1570 00:56:16,256 --> 00:56:18,396 and body be preserved complete 1571 00:56:18,396 --> 00:56:20,347 without blame at the coming 1572 00:56:20,347 --> 00:56:22,218 of our Lord Jesus Christ. 1573 00:56:22,218 --> 00:56:24,492 Faithful is He Who calls you, 1574 00:56:24,492 --> 00:56:26,854 and He also will bring it to pass." 1575 00:56:26,854 --> 00:56:28,626 Amen.